Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511997›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia and pain medicine2024

Endotracheal intubation using a spiral endotracheal tube effectively reduces total tube handling time in children aged one month to six years using a McGrathTM video laryngoscope: a prospective randomized trial.

Rahendra Rahendra, Fajar Sesario, Andi Ade Wijaya Ramlan, Raihanita Zahra, Christopher Kapuangan, Arif Hari Martono Marsaban, Aries Perdana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia and pain medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rahendra RahendraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.
Fajar SesarioDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.
Andi Ade Wijaya RamlanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.
Raihanita ZahraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.
Christopher KapuanganDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.
Arif Hari Martono MarsabanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.
Aries PerdanaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.

Funding

PT Medtronic in the form of a video laryngoscope
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAirway management in children is challenging because of the smaller size, different proportions of anatomical structures compared to adults, and a higher risk of hypoxemia. Efforts to improve the efficiency of pediatric intubation can be made by manually twisting a spiral endotracheal tube (ETT) using a flexible stylet to manipulate its shape and angle.

methodsThis controlled trial randomized fifty children aged one month to six years who underwent elective surgery under general anesthesia into two groups (spiral ETT [sETT] and no-stylet ETT/standard ETT). The sETT was formed by twisting the ETT using a handmade tool. The primary objective was to determine the effectiveness of the sETT compared to the standard ETT in reducing intubation time. Secondary objectives were ETT placement accuracy, first-attempt intubation success rate, and adverse effects.

resultsThe mean total tube handling time in the sETT group was significantly shorter compared to the no-stylet ETT group (sETT 16.8 ± 3.6 vs. standard ETT 18.8 ± 3.7 seconds; P = 0.049). sETT placement had a significantly greater central placement accuracy (odds ratio, 4.846; 95% confidence interval, 1.287-18.255; P = 0.015). However, first-attempt successful intubation rate (sETT 80% vs. standard ETT 64%, P = 0.208) and total intubation time (sETT: 46.5 ± 5.2 vs. standard ETT 48.4 ± 4.9 seconds; P = 0.205) were not significantly different. No adverse effects were observed for either ETT type.

conclusionsSpiral ETT effectively reduces total tube handling time and improves ETT placement accuracy in children using video laryngoscopy.

Indexed as

Adverse effectsDurationEndotracheal intubationPediatricsPlacement accuracySpiral endotracheal tube

Identifiers

PMID39511997
PMCPMC11566551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.