Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511891›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024

AAVrh.10 delivery of novel APOE2-Christchurch variant suppresses amyloid and Tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease mice.

Caner Günaydin, Dolan Sondhi, Stephen M Kaminsky, Hailey C Lephart, Philip L Leopold, Neil R Hackett, Richie Khanna, Ronald G Crystal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Consequences of human genetic variations inMolecular therapy. Advances · 2026
    Article
  4. Alzheimer disease protection from the periphery.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. APOE-Targeted Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The role of lipid metabolism in cognitive impairment.Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Caner GünaydinDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Dolan SondhiDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Stephen M KaminskyDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Hailey C LephartDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Philip L LeopoldDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Neil R HackettDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Richie KhannaLEXEO Therapeutics, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald G CrystalDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: geneticmedicine@med.cornell.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene therapy to treat hereditary disorders conventionally delivers the normal allele to compensate for loss-of-function mutations. More effective gene therapy may be achieved using a gain-of-function variant. We tested the hypothesis that AAVrh.10-mediated CNS delivery of the human APOE2 allele with the Christchurch mutation (R136S) (E2Ch) will provide superior protection against APOE4-associated Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice compared to the unmodified APOE2 allele (E2). The vectors were assessed in two mouse strains with humanized APOE4: APP.PSEN1/TRE4 "amyloid mice" and P301S/TRE4, "tau mice." Both the E2Ch and E2 vectors prevented Aβ42 and Aβ40 accumulation and decreased β-amyloid aggregates in amyloid mice, but only the E2Ch vector suppressed tau tangles in tau mice. Microglial activation and reactive astrocytes were significantly suppressed by both vectors in amyloid mice but only the E2Ch vector mediated significant suppression of Iba1 and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in tau mice. In four behavioral assays, the E2 and E2Ch vectors had similar benefits in amyloid mice, but E2Ch outperformed E2 in tau mice. In summary, while E2 is effective in suppressing amyloid pathology, the novel E2 variant E2Ch more effectively treats both the amyloid and tau pathology of murine AD in APOE4 background, supporting the development of AAVrh.10APOE2Ch as a therapy for APOE4-associated AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E2DependovirusDisease Models, AnimalGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsMice, Transgenictau ProteinsAllelesAnimalsBrainHumansMiceMicrogliaMutationAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E2tau ProteinsAAVAAVrh.10ADAlzheimer’s diseaseAPOE2APOE2ChAPOE4APOE-Christchurch mutationAPP.PSEN1/TRE4 amyloid modelgene therapyP301S/TRE4 tau model

Identifiers

PMID39511891
PMCPMC11638875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.