Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511852›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Association of amyloid and cardiovascular risk with cognition: Findings from KBASE.

Soumilee Chaudhuri, Desarae A Dempsey, Yen-Ning Huang, Tamina Park, Sha Cao, Evgeny J Chumin, Hannah Craft, Paul K Crane, Shubhabrata Mukherjee, Seo-Eun Choi and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Elevated AD biomarkers do not explain cognitive performance in a community-recruited clinical trial cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Vascular contribution to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID): proceedings of 2025 workshop of the Jackson Laboratory.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Association of amyloid and cardiovascular risk with cognition: Findings from KBASE.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Soumilee ChaudhuriCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8488-6114
Desarae A DempseyCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4681-0108
Yen-Ning HuangCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Tamina ParkCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Sha CaoIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Evgeny J ChuminCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Hannah CraftCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Paul K CraneDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Shubhabrata MukherjeeDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Seo-Eun ChoiDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Phoebe ScollardDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Michael LeeDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Connie NakanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jesse MezDepartment of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Emily H TrittschuhDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Brandon S KlinedinstDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Timothy J HohmanVanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, SMGSNU Boramae Medical Center, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Koung Mi KangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Ho SohnDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Kyeong KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, SMGSNU Boramae Medical Center, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dahyun YiInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Soo ByunDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Shannon L RisacherCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kwangsik NhoCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Andrew J SaykinCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1376-8532
Dong Young LeeInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
KBASE Research Group

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MONICA G. RIVERA-MINDT · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Peripheral and Central Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease in Diverse CohortsU19AG074879 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI Minerva Maria Carrasquillo, NILUFER ERTEKIN-TANER · 2023 to 2026
$42.0M
Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072976 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ANDREW J SAYKIN · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
Ultrascale Machine Learning to Empower Discovery in Alzheimers Disease BiobanksU01AG068057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Christos Davatzikos, Heng Huang · 2020 to 2026
$20.7M
KBASE2: Korean Brain Aging Study, Longitudinal Endophenotypes and Systems BiologyU01AG072177 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, DONG YOUNG, NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2021 to 2025
$11.2M
Memory Circuitry in MCI and Early Alzheimer’s Disease Prodrome: Molecular DriversR01AG019771 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2021
$6.9M
Leveraging Neuroimaging Biomarkers to Understand the Role of Social Networks in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG057739 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI APOSTOLOVA, LIANA G, PERRY, BREA LOUISE · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Cognitive Aging, Alzheimers disease, and Cancer-related Cognitive DeclineR01AG068193 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE, SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
Training Grant on Alzheimer's Disease and ADRD at Indiana UniversityT32AG071444 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GARY E. LANDRETH, Bruce T Lamb · 2021 to 2026
$2.8M
Integrating Neuroimaging, Multi-omics, and Clinical Data in Complex DiseaseR01LM012535 · NLM · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Social Networks in Alzheimer Disease 2.0.R37AG057739 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI PERRY, BREA LOUISE · 2024 to 2025
$1.5M
ADNI Health Equity Scholarship Program, subaward of NIA U01AG072177Korean government HI18C0630Korean government HI19C0149Korean government NRF-2014M3C7A1046042Korean government RS-2022-00165636Korean government RS-2023-KH136195New Faculty Startup Fund, Seoul National UniversityNIA NIH HHS L30 AG089730NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072976NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019771NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057739NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068193NIA NIH HHS R37 AG057739NIA NIH HHS T32 AG071444NIA NIH HHS U01 AG068057NIA NIH HHS U01 AG072177NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG074879NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIH HHS P30 AG072976NIH HHS R01 AG019771NIH HHS R01 AG057739NIH HHS R01 AG068193NIH HHS R01 LM013463NIH HHS T32 AG071444NIH HHS U01 AG068057NIH HHS U01 AG072177NIH HHS U19 AG024904NIH HHS U19 AG074879NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012535NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited research has explored the effect of cardiovascular risk and amyloid interplay on cognitive decline in East Asians.

methodsVascular burden was quantified using Framingham's General Cardiovascular Risk Score (FRS) in 526 Korean Brain Aging Study (KBASE) participants. Cognitive differences in groups stratified by FRS and amyloid positivity were assessed at baseline and longitudinally.

resultsBaseline analyses revealed that amyloid-negative (Aβ-) cognitively normal (CN) individuals with high FRS had lower cognition compared to Aβ- CN individuals with low FRS (p < 0.0001). Longitudinally, amyloid pathology predominantly drove cognitive decline, while FRS alone had negligible effects on cognition in CN and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) groups.

conclusionOur findings indicate that managing vascular risk may be crucial in preserving cognition in Aβ- individuals early on and before the clinical manifestation of dementia. Within the CN and MCI groups, irrespective of FRS status, amyloid-positive individuals had worse cognitive performance than Aβ- individuals. HIGHLIGHTS: Vascular risk significantly affects cognition in amyloid-negative older Koreans. Amyloid-negative CN older adults with high vascular risk had lower baseline cognition. Amyloid pathology drives cognitive decline in CN and MCI, regardless of vascular risk. The study underscores the impact of vascular health on the AD disease spectrum.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainCardiovascular DiseasesCognitionFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRepublic of KoreaAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer's diseaseamyloidCNcognitionFramingham Risk ScoreKorean older adultslongitudinalMCIvascular risk factors

Identifiers

PMID39511852
PMCPMC11667546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.