Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511658›Full record

ArticleHereditas2024

Corynoxine suppresses lung adenocarcinoma proliferation and metastasis via inhibiting PI3K/AKT pathway and suppressing Cyclooxygenase-2 expression.

Liping Chen, Jing Xing, Jiapei Lv, Sainv Si, Huaying Wang, Wanjun Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hereditas, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liping ChenDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. chenliliy@outlook.com.
Jing XingDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jiapei LvDepartment of Respiratory, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Sainv SiDepartment of Respiratory, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Huaying WangDepartment of Respiratory, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Wanjun YuDepartment of Respiratory, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. nbyuwanjun@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo Municipality 2022J032Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ20H160010Science and Technology Program of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Zhejiang Province 2024ZL922The Project of Ningbo Leading Medical & Health Discipline 2022-B19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most common lung cancer subtype, and the prognosis of affected patients is generally poor. The traditional Chinese medicine Uncaria rhychophaylla has been reported to exhibit anti-lung cancer properties. Accordingly, the main bioactive ingredient in Uncaria rhychophaylla, Corynoxine, may hold great value as a treatment for lung cancer.

methodsThe impact of Corynoxine on the viability of LUAD cells was assessed using the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. Apoptosis in A549 cells was evaluated via flow cytometry. Migration and invasion capabilities were determined through wound healing and Transwell assays, respectively. The key pathways targeted by Corynoxine in LUAD were identified using a network pharmacology approach. Additionally, Western immunoblotting, quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), and ELISA assays were conducted to validate the underlying mechanisms. The in vivo anti-tumor efficacy of Corynoxine was assessed in xenograft nude mice.

resultsIn this study, Corynoxine treatment was found to markedly suppress in vitro LUAD cell proliferative, migratory, and invasive activity. It additionally downregulated Vimentin and promoted E-cadherin upregulation consistent with the disruption of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induction while also accelerating apoptotic death. Furthermore, network pharmacology analysis revealed that the PI3K/AKT pathway is a potential target of Corynoxine in LUAD. In vitro assays demonstrated that treatment with Corynoxine resulted in the suppression of PI3K/AKT signaling and a consequent drop in cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression. These findings were further confirmed in vivo in mice harboring A549 tumor xenografts in which Corynoxine was able to interfere with the PI3K/AKT/COX-2 signaling axis.

conclusionThis study elucidated the potential effects of Corynoxine in suppressing proliferation and metastasis in LUAD, along with investigating the underlying mechanisms. These data highlight the promise of Corynoxine as a novel therapeutic tool for the treatment of individuals diagnosed with LUAD.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungCell ProliferationCyclooxygenase 2Lung NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionA549 CellsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceCyclooxygenase 2Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCorynoxineCyclooxygenase-2Lung adenocarcinomaMetastasisPI3K/AKT pathwayProliferation

Identifiers

PMID39511658
PMCPMC11542349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.