Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511560›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2024

Concomitant parasite infections influence tuberculosis immunopathology and favor rapid sputum conversion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients.

Augustine Yeboah, Monikamira Vivekanandan, Ernest Adankwah, Dorcas O Owusu, Wilfred Aniagyei, Difery Minadzi, Isaac Acheampong, Joseph F Arthur, Millicent Lamptey, Mohammed K Abass and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Augustine YeboahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Monikamira VivekanandanKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Ernest AdankwahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Dorcas O OwusuKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Wilfred AniagyeiKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Difery MinadziKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Isaac AcheampongKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Joseph F ArthurKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Millicent LampteyKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Mohammed K AbassAgogo Presbyterian Hospital, Agogo, Ghana.
Francis KumbelSt Mathias Catholic Hospital, Yeji, Ghana.
Francis Osei-YeboahAtebubu District Hospital, Atebubu, Ghana.
Amidu GawusuSene West Health Directorate, Kwame Danso, Ghana.
Linda Batsa DebrahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Alexander DebrahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Ertan MayatepekDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Julia SeyfarthDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Richard O PhillipsKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Marc JacobsenDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany. marc.jacobsen@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft JA 1479/9-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunopathology of human tuberculosis (TB) in a subgroup of patients is characterized by aberrantly high concentrations of inflammatory cytokines, for example Interleukin (IL)-6. Concomitant (co-)infections by parasites can affect host immunity, but the impact on immunopathology in TB patients is poorly defined. Here we characterized a group of patients with TB ( n = 76) from Ghana with different protozoan and helminth co-infections. Plasma cytokines were measured at the onset of disease and anti-mycobacterial treatment efficacy was monitored during disease course. A subgroup of TB patients had co-infections with protozoan (n = 19) or helminth (n = 16) parasites. Plasma analyses for candidate cytokines identified lower levels of IL-6 in parasite co-infected patients with TB. Moreover, it took less time for co-infected patients to become sputum-negative for Mycobacterium tuberculosis during treatment. These results indicated an influence of parasite co-infections on immunopathology in TB and suggested positive effects on treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

CoinfectionCytokinesMycobacterium tuberculosisSputumTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdultAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsFemaleGhanaHelminthiasisHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedProtozoan InfectionsAntitubercular AgentsCytokinesInterleukin-6Co-infectionsIL-6Treatment efficacyTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39511560
PMCPMC11545981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.