Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511505›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

The role of COX2 deficiency attenuates cardiac damage in acute myocardial infarction.

Jing Zhu, Jianqiu Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jing ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Jianqiu LiangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China. chenchu202222@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac cell damage frequently occurs as a consequence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), a critical complication of coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. There is an escalating recognition of the association between COX2 and myocardial damage induced by ischemia. The objective of this study is to investigate the inhibitory effect of the COX2 on cardiomyocyte damage in the context of AMI. To create an AMI model, mice with the genetic background of wild-type C57BL6/J (WT) and COX2-/- mice were utilized. The left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery in their hearts was obstructed, and subsequent assessment of hemodynamic parameters and heart function was conducted. Notably, increased levels of COX2 were observed in AMI mice. Through correlational analysis between COX2 expression and cardiac function following AMI, it was revealed that COX2 knockout mice had smaller infarct sizes, better cardiac performance, and suppressed levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) compared to WT mice. Additionally, we discovered that COX2 knockout mice exhibited significantly higher mRNA levels of smooth muscle actin, collagen I, and collagen III than normal mice with AMI. Conversely, the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA) were higher but iron content was decreased in COX2 knockout mice compared to normal mice with AMI.In summary, our research demonstrates that the downregulation of COX2 enhances cardiac tissue recovery in the context of AMI.

Indexed as

Cyclooxygenase 2Disease Models, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressAnimalsCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIMaleMyocardiumReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionVentricular Function, LeftCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIICyclooxygenase 2Ptgs2 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcute myocardial infarctionCOX2Myocardial tissue

Identifiers

PMID39511505
PMCPMC11542414

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.