Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511476›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2024

The effects of dexmedetomidine on thiol/disulphide homeostasis in coronary artery bypass surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Yusuf Ozguner, Savaş Altınsoy, Gökçen Kültüroğlu, Dilek Unal, Julide Ergil, Salim Neşelioğlu, Özcan Erel

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05895331 (The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Thiol/Disulphide Homeostasis in Coronary Bypass Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05895331 unknown statusnot on this map

The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Thiol/Disulphide Homeostasis in Coronary Bypass Surgery

TypeobservationalSponsorAnkara Etlik City HospitalRan2023 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsDexmedetomidine, Oxidative StressArmsThiol/Disulphide Homeostasis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yusuf OzgunerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. y.ozguner@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9629-0246
Savaş AltınsoyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3588-7145
Gökçen KültüroğluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-5518
Dilek UnalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1481-6820
Julide ErgilDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4580-7866
Salim NeşelioğluDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0974-5717
Özcan ErelDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2996-3236

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThiol-disulfide homeostasis (TDH) plays a pivotal role in various physiological mechanisms, including antioxidant defence, detoxification, apoptosis, regulation of enzyme activities and cellular signal transduction. TDH can be used as a biomarker to detect oxidative stress (OS) levels and ischemia status in the tissues. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery is a procedure associated with high oxidative stress. Dexmedetomidine, an alpha-2 agonist anaesthetic agent, has antioxidant effects. In this study, the effects of dexmedetomidine on oxidative stress in CABG surgery were investigated.

methodsPatients who underwent on-pump CABG surgery were divided into two groups: those receiving dexmedetomidine (Group D) and those not receiving dexmedetomidine (Group C). From anesthesia induction to the end of surgery, patients in Group D received intravenous infusions of 0.05-0.2 mcg/kg/min remifentanil and 0.2-0.7 mcg/kg/h dexmedetomidine. Patients in Group C received intravenous infusion of 0.05-0.2 mcg/kg/min remifentanil. Blood samples were collected from the patients 30 min before induction of anesthesia (T1), 30 min after removal of the aortic cross-clamp (T2), and at the end of the surgery (T3). Thiol-disulfide homeostasis (TDH) was assessed using a novel method. A novel automated method enables the determination of native thiols, total thiols and disulfides levels in plasma, allowing the calculation of their respective ratios.

resultsIn patients receiving dexmedetomidine, lower postoperative levels of disulfide, disulfide/native thiol, and disulfide/total thiol, along with higher native thiol/total thiol, were observed compared to the control group. (p < 0.05) Postoperative native thiol and total thiol levels were similar for both groups. (p > 0.05)

conclusionsIn our study, through dynamic thiol-disulfide measurements, we found that levels of oxidative stress (OS) were lower in patients who received dexmedetomidine. We believe that the positive effects of dexmedetomidine on OS could be beneficial in CABG surgery. Furthermore, we anticipate that with further studies conducted in larger patient cohorts, the clinical utilization of dexmedetomidine will become more widespread. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05895331 / 06.07.2023.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassDexmedetomidineDisulfidesHomeostasisOxidative StressSulfhydryl CompoundsAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRemifentanilAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidineDisulfidesRemifentanilSulfhydryl CompoundsCoronary artery bypassDexmedetomidineOxidative stressThiol-disulfide homeostasis

Identifiers

PMID39511476
PMCPMC11542366

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.