Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511473›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Protocol for a prospective, longitudinal cohort study on the incidence of dementia after the onset of delirium in patients with mild cognitive impairment: MDDCohort (Mild Cognitive Impairment Delirium Dementia).

Kyoung Ja Moon, Mina Park

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05113446 (A Prospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study of the Incidence of Dementia After the Onset of Delirium in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05113446 unknown statusnot on this map

A Prospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study of the Incidence of Dementia After the Onset of Delirium in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment: MDD Cohort (Mild Cognitive Impairment Delirium Dementia)

TypeobservationalSponsorKeimyung University Dongsan Medical CenterRan2021 to 2025Enrolled163ConditionsDelirium, Mild Cognitive Impairment, DementiaArmsDelirium assessment using S-CAM
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kyoung Ja MoonCollege of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, 42601, South Korea. kjmoon2150@kmu.ac.kr.
Mina ParkCollege of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, 42601, South Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2019R1I1A3A01060561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a major risk factor for delirium. Few studies with mid- to long-term follow-up periods have examined delirium, MCI, and the conversion of MCI to dementia. This prospective, longitudinal cohort study aims to assess the incidence of dementia after delirium onset in patients with MCI and to develop an artificial intelligence algorithm for predicting the conversion of MCI to dementia.

methodsA 30-day evaluation for delirium will be performed for adults aged ≥ 65 years diagnosed with MCI who score 18-23 on the Korean Mini-Mental State Exam. Individuals exhibiting delirium at least once will be classified into the delirium group and the remainder into the non-delirium group. Over 3 years, patients will undergo follow-ups for survival and conversion to dementia at 30-day intervals to analyze risk factors for delirium and clinical outcomes. Differences between the two groups will be analyzed using the chi-square and independent t-tests. Kaplan-Meier survival and Cox proportional hazard regression will be used to assess the effects on 30-day, 60-day, 12-month, 24-month, and 36-month mortality, whereas linear regression will be used to assess the length of stay at long-term care facilities and medical costs. DISCUSSION: The results will emphasize the importance of preventing delirium in MCI patients, and preventive interventions can be strengthened.

trial registrationNCT05113446 (ClinicalTrials.gov). Registered 9 November 2021 - Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDeliriumDementiaAgedAged, 80 and overArtificial IntelligenceDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesRepublic of KoreaResearch DesignCohortDeliriumDementiaMild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID39511473
PMCPMC11542405

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.