Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511341›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A new double multiplication region method to design high sensitivity and wide spectrum SPADs in standard CMOS technologies.

Utku Karaca, Ekin Kizilkan, Claudio Bruschini, Edoardo Charbon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Utku Karaca *Advanced Quantum Architecture Laboratory (AQUA), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 2002, Neuchâtel, Switzerland. utku.karaca@epfl.ch.
Ekin Kizilkan *Advanced Quantum Architecture Laboratory (AQUA), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 2002, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Claudio BruschiniAdvanced Quantum Architecture Laboratory (AQUA), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 2002, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Edoardo CharbonAdvanced Quantum Architecture Laboratory (AQUA), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 2002, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Designing SPADs with high sensitivity in a wide wavelength range is crucial since the applications utilizing SPAD-based sensors target different parts of the spectrum. Here, we introduce a novel technique to achieve a wider sensitivity spectrum through the insertion of a second multiplication region into the depletion region. Thanks to the proposed method, at 5.5 V excess bias voltage, the fabricated devices achieved a PDP of 78% peak at 500 nm and 25.5% at 850 nm wavelength. At the same excess bias, we measured a normalized noise of 3.7 cps/μm

Identifiers

PMID39511341
PMCPMC11544241

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.