Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511265›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Enhancing DOX efficacy against NSCLC through UDCA-mediated modulation of the TGF-β/MAPK autophagy pathways.

Ying Li, Helian Zhao, Zhoumin Shen, Yao Zheng, Yuanyuan Jiang, Ying Song, Yimin Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ying Li *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University (Hunan Provincial People's Hospital), Changsha, 410005, China.
Helian Zhao *Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Zhoumin ShenDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University (Hunan Provincial People's Hospital), Changsha, 410005, China.
Yao ZhengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University (Hunan Provincial People's Hospital), Changsha, 410005, China.
Yuanyuan JiangDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Ying SongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University (Hunan Provincial People's Hospital), Changsha, 410005, China. 2502870731@qq.com.
Yimin CaiDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University (Hunan Provincial People's Hospital), Changsha, 410005, China. 158460107@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung carcinoma, predominantly manifested as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), significantly contributes to oncological mortality, underscoring an imperative for novel therapeutic paradigms. Amidst this context, the present investigation delineates the synergistic potentiation of doxorubicin (DOX)-a canonical chemotherapeutic-by Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), a compound with a historical pedigree in hepatobiliary medicine, now repositioned within oncological pharmacotherapy due to its dichotomous cellular modulation-affording cytoprotection to non-malignant epithelia whilst eliciting apoptotic cascades in neoplastic counterparts. This study, through a rigorous methodological framework, elucidates UDCA's capacity to inhibit NSCLC cellular proliferation and induce apoptosis, thereby significantly amplifying DOX's chemotherapeutic efficacy. Notably, the co-administration of UDCA and DOX was observed to attenuate DOX-induced autophagy via the modulation of the TGF-β/MAPK signaling axis, a pathway pivotal in mediating cellular survival and autophagic mechanisms. Such findings not only underscore the therapeutic potential of UDCA as a chemosensitizer but also illuminate the molecular underpinnings of its modulatory effects, thereby contributing to the corpus of knowledge necessary to surmount chemoresistance in NSCLC. The implications of this research are twofold: firstly, it offers a compelling evidence base for the clinical reevaluation of UDCA in combinatory chemotherapeutic regimens; secondly, it posits a novel mechanistic insight into the modulation of chemotherapeutic efficacy and resistance. Collectively, these insights advocate for the expedited clinical translation of UDCA-DOX synergy, potentially heralding a paradigm shift in the management of NSCLC, thereby addressing a critical lacuna in contemporary oncological therapy.

Indexed as

AutophagyCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDoxorubicinLung NeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor betaUrsodeoxycholic AcidApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug SynergismHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemSignal TransductionDoxorubicinTransforming Growth Factor betaUrsodeoxycholic AcidAutophagyChemotherapyDoxorubicinNon-small cell lung cancerTGF-β/MAPK pathwayUrsodeoxycholic acid

Identifiers

PMID39511265
PMCPMC11544154

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.