Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511132›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2024

Genome-wide meta-analysis conducted in three large biobanks expands the genetic landscape of lumbar disc herniations.

Ville Salo, Juhani Määttä, Eeva Sliz, FinnGen, Ene Reimann, Reedik Mägi, Estonian Biobank Research Team, Kadri Reis, Abdelrahman G Elhanas, Anu Reigo and 4 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ville SaloResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. ville.salo@oulu.fi.ORCID 0009-0009-0102-7102
Juhani MäättäResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2400-9195
Eeva SlizResearch unit of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2316-058X
FinnGen
Ene ReimannEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-5410-4433
Reedik MägiEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-2964-6011
Estonian Biobank Research Team
Kadri ReisEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Abdelrahman G ElhanasEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Anu ReigoEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Priit PaltaEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0001-9320-7008
Tõnu EskoEstonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Jaro KarppinenResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Johannes KettunenResearch unit of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3345-491X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given that lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a prevalent spinal condition that causes significant individual suffering and societal costs, the genetic basis of LDH has received relatively little research. Our aim is to increase understanding of the genetic factors influencing LDH. We perform a genome-wide association analysis (GWAS) of LDH in the FinnGen project and in Estonian and UK biobanks, followed by a genome-wide meta-analysis to combine the results. In the meta-analysis, we identify 41 loci that have not been associated with LDH in prior studies on top of the 23 known risk loci. We detect LDH-associated loci in the vicinity of genes related to inflammation, disc-related structures, and synaptic transmission. Overall, our research contributes to a deeper understanding of the genetic factors behind LDH, potentially paving the way for the development of new therapeutics, prevention methods, and treatments for symptomatic LDH in the future.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyIntervertebral Disc DisplacementPolymorphism, Single NucleotideBiological Specimen BanksEstoniaHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraeUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID39511132
PMCPMC11544010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.