Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39511049›Full record

ArticleAcademic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry2025

The Efficacy of the Psychiatry Clerkship in Developing Students' Comprehensive Clinical Skills.

Jacob Ney, Charles Smoller, Jake Kwon, Suma Chand

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Article in Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jacob NeySaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. jacob.ney@dc.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5958-3242
Charles SmollerSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jake KwonSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Suma ChandSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the impact of the psychiatry rotation in developing students' clinical skills that are applicable across various medical specialties.

methodsMedical students at Saint Louis University completed the same survey before and after completing a 3½-week psychiatry rotation. Students rated 18 statements on a Likert scale. Statements were grouped into six categories to assess students' confidence in (1) managing medical issues of psychiatric patients, (2) addressing injurious behaviors, (3) gathering a clinical history, (4) de-escalating crises, (5) self-regulating emotions, and (6) empathizing with patients. Students' pre- and post-survey numerical responses were added within the six categories and compared using paired t-tests.

resultsForty-three students completed both the pre-clerkship and post-clerkship surveys. For all six clinical skills categories, post-survey composite scores significantly increased. Managing medical complaints had a 7-point median score increase. Addressing injurious behavior had a 3-point median increase. Gathering a clinical history had a 4-point median increase. De-escalating crises had a 4-point median increase. Emotional self-regulation had a 2-point median increase. Empathizing with patients had a 2-point median increase. All six paired t-tests between pre- and post-surveys showed p-values < 0.001, indicating subjective improvement in students' performance for each clinical competency.

conclusionThe psychiatry rotation effectively increased medical students' perceived acquisition of essential clinical skills. These competencies, including gathering a history, emotionally self-regulating, and de-escalating crises, apply to nearly all medical specialties. Further research is needed to investigate which specific opportunities helped students develop these skills and the broader strengths of the psychiatry clerkship.

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipClinical CompetenceEducation, Medical, UndergraduatePsychiatryStudents, MedicalAdultCurriculumFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultClerkshipEducationPsychiatrySkillsStudent

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.