ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024
Multimedia-Based Education Led to Improvement in Disease Knowledge Among Patients with Cirrhosis.
Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- The effect of structured checklist-assisted multimedia interactive education on postoperative pain management and quality of life in patients with lower extremity varicose veins: a randomized controlled trial with 1-year follow-up.Frontiers in public health · 2026Trial
- Understanding Hepatic Encephalopathy: Patient Knowledge, Adherence, and Barriers to Care in Cirrhosis.Cureus · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCurrent evidence shows limited patient understanding of liver disease, coupled with no standard guidelines or methods to offer patient education in a busy clinical environment. We developed multimedia-based education (MBE) for those with cirrhosis & tested its effectiveness in improving patient knowledge from baseline to 1 month.
methodsThis prospective study enrolled cirrhotic patients who had a scheduled visit with a hepatologist at an ambulatory academic practice or were admitted to the liver inpatient service. Once consented, patients completed a baseline knowledge questionnaire, and were given a link to watch the videos (text or email). Four videos were developed by the study team with input from clinicians and patients (liver function, symptoms and complications, medical management and preventive actions & nutrition). At month 1, the study coordinator confirmed with the patient that they had watched the videos at least once, and patients completed the same knowledge questionnaire. The scores between pre- and post-intervention were compared using the Wilcoxon signed rank test.
resultsOf the 120 enrolled, 113 completed baseline and 75 completed follow-up. 48% had alcohol-related liver disease as the underlying cause of cirrhosis. Mean MELD score at enrollment was 14.7 ± 8.14. There was a statistically significant improvement in knowledge scores across all domains from baseline to month 1 (p < 0.05). The overall knowledge score improved from 65 to 83% (p < 0.001), with highest improvement by 40% in the domain of liver function and causes of cirrhosis.
conclusionsMBE can help improve patients' knowledge about liver function, management, and prevention and can be used in both ambulatory and inpatient hepatology practice.
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