Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39510766›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2024

Combining quality improvement and critical care training: Evaluating an ICU CPR training programme quality improvement initiative at the National Hospital in Tanzania.

Samantha Strelzer, Joseph Julius, Niyo Anicet, Odillo Byabato, Faraja Chiwanga, Saria Hassan, Festo Kayandabila, Agness Laizer, Trustworthy Majuta, Brittany Murray and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Samantha StrelzerQuinnipiac University Frank H Netter MD School of Medicine, North Haven, Connecticut, USA samanthastrelzer@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0000-8190-5941
Joseph JuliusMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Niyo AnicetMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Odillo ByabatoMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Faraja ChiwangaMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Saria HassanEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Festo KayandabilaAbbott Fund, Abbott Park, Illinois, USA.
Agness LaizerMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Trustworthy MajutaMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Brittany MurrayEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Tatu SaidMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Samson NdileMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe United Republic of Tanzania has had a 41.4% mortality rate in the intensive care unit. In Tanzania, the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare has implemented quality improvement (QI), yet the Tanzanian health sector continues to face resource constraints, unsustainable projects and gaps in knowledge and skills, contributing to unacceptably high mortality rates for Tanzanian patients. This research aims to determine if a Critical Care Training Program incorporating QI concepts can improve technical competence and self-efficacy of providers in a critical care setting in Tanzania.

methodsA 2-day Critical Care Training Program was developed for providers. It included the following modules: vital signs directed therapy (VSDT), cardiopulmonary and brain resuscitation (CPBR), blood glucose monitoring, introduction to critical care concepts and the QI concept of change management. For analysis, data were collected from pretests and post-tests and reported in REDCap. Descriptive statistics and paired t-tests were performed (alpha=0.05).

resultsA total of 77 nurses and three providers attended the training. The overall score changes among participants for CPBR and VSDT were significant (p<0.001). Six out of 10 questions in CPBR demonstrated significant improved change (p<0.001). All questions in the VSDT training showed significant improvement (p<0.001). Based on hospital guidelines, 63 (95.5%) passed the CPBR evaluation and 62 (95.2%) passed VSDT.

conclusionA pre/post analysis demonstrated improvement in knowledge, skills and increased confidence towards emergencies. This study suggests a Critical Care Training Program significantly improves the knowledge among providers and that QI impacts culture of change. This research exemplifies a systematic approach to strengthening capacity of critical care delivery in limited resource settings, with implications for further innovation in other low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationCritical CareIntensive Care UnitsQuality ImprovementAdultClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleProgram EvaluationTanzaniaCardiopulmonary resuscitationGlobal healthHealth equityHospital mortalityQuality improvement

Identifiers

PMID39510766
PMCPMC11552003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.