Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39509692›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical Internet research2024

Effects of Message Framing on Human Papillomavirus Vaccination: Systematic Review.

Jie Gong, Dandan Gu, Suyun Dong, Wangqin Shen, Haiou Yan, Juan Xie

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jie GongDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nursing and Rehabilitation School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7737-8410
Dandan GuDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nursing and Rehabilitation School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4082-427X
Suyun DongDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nursing and Rehabilitation School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0007-1802-0674
Wangqin ShenSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0882-0815
Haiou YanDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nursing and Rehabilitation School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9573-6130
Juan XieDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nursing and Rehabilitation School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9127-7931

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the advancement of cervical cancer elimination strategies, promoting human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is essential to achieving this goal. The issue of how to structure and develop message content to promote HPV vaccination is a debatable issue.

objectiveThe efficacy of gain-loss framing in vaccination contexts is disputed. Our study aimed to elucidate the consequences of message framing on attitudes, intentions, and behavioral tendencies toward HPV vaccination, with the objective of refining message framing strategies and their elements.

methodsThis systematic review adhered strictly to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) guideline reporting standards to comprehensively retrieve, extract, and integrate data. We searched databases, including PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science, for literature published from database construction to August 15, 2023. Literature screening, data extraction, and quality evaluation were performed by 2 researchers. Intervention studies published in English, conducted with populations with children eligible for HPV vaccination, and involving message framing were included. Attitudes, intentions, and behaviors served as outcome evaluation criteria.

resultsA total of 19 intervention studies were included. Gain-loss framing had no clear effect on vaccination attitudes nor intentions. Loss framing showed a weak advantage at improving HPV vaccination attitudes or intentions, but the evidence was not strong enough to draw definitive conclusions. The impact of gain-loss framing on HPV vaccination behaviors could not be determined due to the limited number of studies and the qualitative nature of the analysis.

conclusionsCombining gain-loss framing with other message framing approaches may be an effective way to enhance the effect of message framing. More high-quality message framing content and exploring alternative moderator or mediator variables are required to support the conclusion.

trial registrationCRD42023451612; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=451612.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentChildFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansIntentionUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationPapillomavirus Vaccinesattitudebehaviorgain-loss framinghuman papillomavirusintentionmessage framingPRISMAsystematic reviewvaccination

Identifiers

PMID39509692
PMCPMC11567168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.