Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39509674›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2024

Fifteen Years of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in an Indonesian National Referral Hospital: Epidemiologic Trends and Diagnostic Challenges.

Agnes Stephanie Harahap, Maria Francisca Ham, Andree Kurniawan, Stefanny Charles, Felix Wijovi, Lugyanti Sukrisman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Agnes Stephanie HarahapAnatomical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8920-7873
Maria Francisca HamAnatomical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7915-5536
Andree KurniawanSubspecialist Program Study, Hematology and Medical Oncology, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-9029
Stefanny CharlesHuman Cancer Research Center-Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0009-0002-5853-8041
Felix WijoviHuman Cancer Research Center-Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7943-1943
Lugyanti SukrismanHematology and Medical Oncology, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4498-7735

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe global burden of lymphoma is substantial because of the increase in its incidence in recent decades. However, disease characteristics vary across different geographical locations. Numerous immunohistochemistry markers and molecular studies are essential to determine lymphoma diagnosis and prognosis. This poses significant challenges in developing countries with limited health care resources. This large-scale study assesses the frequency of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in Indonesia over the past 15 years, analyses its clinicopathologic features, and predicts future trends.

methodsThis retrospective study collected lymphoma patients diagnosed at the Department of Anatomical Pathology Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Indonesia, from 2009 until 2023. All lymphoma diagnoses were confirmed by using ancillary tools classified as an enhanced lymphoma panel according to a resource-stratified guideline. We analyzed the clinicopathologic features of each NHL type and further applied the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model to predict future incidence trends.

resultsThe study consisted of 7,368 NHL patients. Among these, B-cell lymphomas accounted for 90.6%, with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma being the most prevalent subtype (68.8%), followed by follicular lymphoma (8.8%) and marginal zone lymphoma (5.8%). Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, is the most common T-cell lymphoma found (26.3%). All types of lymphoma were found to be more common in males (57.7%). Extranodal involvement, particularly in the tonsil and upper respiratory tract, was frequently observed. Projection analysis indicates a steady increase in lymphoma patients in the future.

conclusionThis study highlights the distribution and burden of NHL in Indonesia over 15 years. The overall epidemiologic pattern of NHL in this study aligns with the results observed in other Asian countries. The rising incidence of lymphoma requires improved health care infrastructure and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, Non-HodgkinAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceIndonesiaLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMiddle AgedReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39509674
PMCPMC11583351

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