Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39509445›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on stress and coping in parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Lenka Knedlíková, Lenka Dědková, Senad Kolář, Katarína Česká, Martina Vyhnalová, Lucie Stroupková, Jana Pejčochová, Theiner Pavel, David Lacko, Ondřej Horák and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lenka KnedlíkováDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lenka DědkováInterdisciplinary Research Team on Internet and Society, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Senad KolářDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1647-1603
Katarína ČeskáDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Martina VyhnalováDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0009-0002-5879-1231
Lucie StroupkováDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0009-0003-4123-6255
Jana PejčochováDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Theiner PavelDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
David LackoInterdisciplinary Research Team on Internet and Society, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-2904-8118
Ondřej HorákDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Hana OšlejškováDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0308-0611
Pavlína DanhoferDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9745-2999

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in communication, social interaction, and repetitive behavior. The declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020 resulted in significant changes in daily life due to restrictive measures. This period posed particular challenges for families with children living with autism, given the limitations in medical care and social services.

objectiveThis study aimed to understand how families with autistic children perceive stress during the pandemic and the coping strategies employed in unexpected situations.

methodA total of 44 families with children with ASD and 300 control families, including 44 control families in a matched subsample, were included in the study. To assess stress and parental coping with COVID-19-related stress, the Responses to Stress Questionnaire (Adult Self-Report RSQ-COVID-19) was utilized.

resultsCaregivers of autistic children experienced significantly higher stress levels (p = .027, d = 0.479) during the pandemic, with notable stressors such as limited access to medical care and challenges associated with remote work. Despite expectations, coping strategy differences were not statistically significant.

conclusionFamilies and supporters of children with autism naturally encounter various experiences and challenges stemming from their additional needs. Our study's results highlight an accentuation of stress during challenging situations. As these situations may recur in the future, there is a need to design and implement support plans for these families, appropriate intervention programs, and preparations for the utilization of telemedicine tools.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAutism Spectrum DisorderCOVID-19ParentsStress, PsychologicalAdultCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39509445
PMCPMC11542825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.