Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39508977›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2025

Physical activity and DNA methylation-based markers of ageing in 6208 middle-aged and older Australians: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses.

Haoxin Tina Zheng, Danmeng Lily Li, Makayla W C Lou, Allison M Hodge, Melissa C Southey, Graham G Giles, Roger L Milne, Brigid M Lynch, Pierre-Antoine Dugué

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Social relationships and epigenetic markers of aging in middle-aged and older adults: cross-sectional and prospective analyses.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haoxin Tina Zheng *Cancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Danmeng Lily Li *Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Makayla W C LouCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4518-5219
Allison M HodgeCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5464-2197
Melissa C SoutheyCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6313-9005
Graham G GilesCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4946-9099
Roger L MilneCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5764-7268
Brigid M LynchCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8060-547X
Pierre-Antoine DuguéCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. pierre-antoine.dugue@monash.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2736-3023

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 1011618National Health and Medical Research Council 1026892National Health and Medical Research Council 1027505National Health and Medical Research Council 1043616National Health and Medical Research Council 1050198National Health and Medical Research Council 1074383National Health and Medical Research Council 1088405National Health and Medical Research Council 1106016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic age quantifies biological age using DNA methylation information and is a potential pathway by which physical activity benefits general health. We aimed to assess the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between physical activity and epigenetic age in middle-aged and older Australians. Blood DNA methylation data for 6208 participants (40% female) in the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study (MCCS) were available at baseline (1990-1994, mean age, 59 years) and, of those, for 1009 at follow-up (2003-2007, mean age, 69 years). Physical activity measurements (weighted scores at baseline and follow-up and total MET hours per week at follow-up) were calculated from self-reported questionnaire data. Five blood methylation-based markers of ageing (PCGrimAge, PCPhenoAge, bAge, DNAmFitAge, and DunedinPACE) and four fitness-related markers (DNAmGaitspeed, DNAmGripmax, DNAmVO2max, and DNAmFEV1) were calculated and adjusted for age. Linear regression was used to examine the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between physical activity and epigenetic age. Effect modification by age, sex, and BMI was assessed. At baseline, a standard deviation (SD) increment in physical activity was associated with 0.03-SD (DNAmFitAge, 95%CI = 0.01, 0.06, P = 0.02) to 0.07-SD (bAge, 95%CI = 0.04, 0.09, P = 2 × 10

Indexed as

AgingDNA MethylationExerciseAgedAustralasian PeopleAustraliaBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersBiological ageingEpigenetic ageingLifestyleLongitudinal dataPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID39508977
PMCPMC11979085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.