Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39508777›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

Impairment of Neurovascular Function in Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Bang Bui, Robyn H Guymer, Wilson Heriot, Andrew Metha, Chi D Luu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bang BuiDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Robyn H GuymerCentre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Wilson HeriotDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Andrew MethaDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Chi D LuuCentre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate neurovascular function in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods: Subjects with bilateral large drusen (intermediate AMD) and healthy controls ≥50 years old were recruited. The vasculature within the central 6 × 6-mm retinal area was captured using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and segmented to return superficial plexus, deep plexus, choriocapillaris, and choroid. OCTA scans were acquired without flicker light stimulation (conventional OCTA) and during flicker light stimulation to increase retinal activity and metabolic demand (functional OCTA). Vascular area density (VAD) and the vascular reactivity index (VRI; change in VAD induced by flicker stimulation) were determined and compared between control and AMD eyes. Results: Thirty-five subjects (19 AMD cases and 16 healthy controls) participated in the study. In healthy eyes, flicker stimulation induced an increase in VAD (positive VRI, vasodilation) in the superficial plexus (P < 0.001) and deep plexus (P < 0.001). There was a trend for increased VAD in the choriocapillaris (P = 0.077), but there was no change in the choroid (P = 0.654). In AMD eyes, there was no change in VAD in response to flicker stimulation in any of the vascular layers examined (P ≥ 0.294). Linear mixed models confirmed that AMD was associated with a reduced VRI in the superficial plexus (P < 0.001) and deep plexus (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Eyes with large drusen show a reduction in retinal vascular reactivity compared to healthy eyes, which suggests that there is impairment of retinal neurovascular function in intermediate AMD. Translational Relevance: Functional OCTA could be used to study neurovascular function in retinal diseases.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedAged, 80 and overChoroidFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetinal Drusen

Identifiers

PMID39508777
PMCPMC11547344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.