Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39508159›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Prevalent Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Among Veterans by Sexual Orientation.

Carl G Streed, Meredith S Duncan, Kory R Heier, T Elizabeth Workman, Lauren B Beach, Billy A Caceres, John R O'Leary, Melissa Skanderson, Joseph L Goulet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carl G StreedDepartment of Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3075-253X
Meredith S DuncanDepartment of Biostatistics University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6922-8503
Kory R HeierDepartment of Biostatistics University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA.ORCID 0009-0005-4174-9709
T Elizabeth WorkmanBiomedical Informatics Center George Washington University Washington DC USA.
Lauren B BeachDepartment of Medical Social Sciences Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University Chicago IL USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3302-5047
Billy A CaceresSchool of Nursing Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6865-5546
John R O'LearyDepartment of Internal Medicine Yale School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.
Melissa SkandersonDepartment of Internal Medicine Yale School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.
Joseph L GouletVeterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven CT USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0842-804X

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001996 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BUSH, MATTHEW LEE, KELLY, THOMAS H. · 2016 to 2025
$7.1M
Building methods to assess and address cardiovascular health in transgender adultsK01HL151902 · NHLBI · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI Carl G Streed · 2021 to 2026
$863k
Examining associations of sexual identity, life experiences, and cardiovascular disease risk in sistersK01HL146965 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CACERES, BILLY A · 2019 to 2023
$855k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001996NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL146965NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL151902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeven million lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adults will be aged >50 years by 2030; assessing and addressing their risk for cardiovascular disease is critical. METHODS AND

resultsWe analyzed a nationwide cohort using the Veterans Health Administration data. Sexual orientation (SO) was classified via a validated natural language processing algorithm. Prevalent atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (history of acute myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, or revascularization) was identified via

conclusionsThis is one of the first studies to examine cardiovascular risk factors and disease of the veteran population stratified by natural language processing-defined SO. Future research must explore psychological, behavioral, and physiological mechanisms that result in poorer cardiovascular health among LGB veterans.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisSexual and Gender MinoritiesVeteransAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorUnited Statesbisexualcardiovasculargayheart attacklesbiansexual minorityveterans

Identifiers

PMID39508159
PMCPMC11681393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.