Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39508051›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Antimutagenic and anticoagulant therapeutic effects of Ag/Ag

Manel Azzi, Ibtissam Laib, Abderrhmane Bouafia, Ifriqya Medila, Ali Tliba, Salah Eddine Laouini, Huda Alsaeedi, David Cornu, Mikhael Bechelany, Ahmed Barhoum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Synthesis of AgJournal of functional biomaterials · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Manel AzziLaboratory of Biology, Environment and Health, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria.
Ibtissam LaibDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria.
Abderrhmane BouafiaDepartment of Process Engineering and Petrochemical, Faculty of Technology, University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria.
Ifriqya MedilaLaboratory of Biology, Environment and Health, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria.
Ali TlibaLab. VTRS, Faculty of Technology, University of El Oued, El-Oued, Algeria.
Salah Eddine LaouiniDepartment of Process Engineering and Petrochemical, Faculty of Technology, University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria.
Huda AlsaeediLab. VTRS, Faculty of Technology, University of El Oued, El-Oued, Algeria.
David CornuInstitut Européen des Membranes, IEM, UMR-5635, University Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, Place Eugene Bataillon, Montpellier, France.
Mikhael BechelanyInstitut Européen des Membranes, IEM, UMR-5635, University Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, Place Eugene Bataillon, Montpellier, France.
Ahmed BarhoumNanoStruc Research Group, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Silver nanoparticles (Ag/Ag₂O NPs) have garnered attention for their potent antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, showing promise for therapeutic applications, particularly in mitigating chemical-induced toxicity. Objective: This study aimed to synthesize Ag/Ag₂O NPs using Olea europaea (olive) leaf extract as a green, eco-friendly reducing agent and evaluate their protective effects against metribuzin-induced toxicity in Wistar rats, focusing on oxidative stress, hematological parameters, and lipid profiles, with specific dose optimization. Methodology: Ag/Ag₂O NPs were synthesized using Olea europaea leaf extract, and their properties were confirmed via XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, and UV-visible spectroscopy. Wistar rats exposed to metribuzin (110 mg/kg/day) were treated with two doses of Ag/Ag₂O NPs (0.062 mg/kg and 0.125 mg/kg). Hematological and biochemical markers were assessed to evaluate the NPs' protective effects. Results: Physicochemical characterization confirmed the successful formation of Ag/Ag₂O NPs loaded with phytochemicals, exhibiting crystallite sizes of 23 nm and 19 nm, a particle size of 25 nm, and significant peaks in XRD, FTIR, and UV-Vis spectra indicating the formation of Ag/Ag₂O. Metribuzin exposure led to significant hematological disruptions (elevated WBC, reduced RBC and hemoglobin) and worsened lipid profiles (increased cholesterol, LDL, and triglycerides). The lower NP dose (0.062 mg/kg) improved WBC, RBC, hemoglobin, and platelet counts, normalized lipid levels, and positively influenced biochemical markers such as serum creatinine and uric acid. In contrast, the higher NP dose (0.125 mg/kg) showed mixed results, with some improvements but an increase in triglycerides and continued elevation of ASAT and ALAT enzyme levels. Conclusion: Ag/Ag₂O NPs synthesized via green methods using olive leaf extract effectively mitigated metribuzin-induced toxicity, especially at lower doses, by improving oxidative stress markers and hematological and biochemical profiles. Dose optimization is crucial to maximize therapeutic benefits and minimize adverse effects, underscoring their potential in treating chemical-induced toxicity.

Indexed as

hematological parameterslipid profilesmetribuzin-induced toxicityoxidative stressphytochemicalsplant extractsilver nanoparticlessilver oxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID39508051
PMCPMC11538059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.