ArticleMetabolism open2024
Exploring the epidemiology and awareness of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) among health sciences students in an academic health care institute in India.
Article in Metabolism open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Article
- The burden of NAFLD (now referred to as MASLD)-related chronic liver disease and cirrhosis from 1990 to 2021 with projections to 2036: a comparative study of global China the United States and India.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects over 25 % of the global population, presenting a significant health challenge. It is often asymptomatic but linked to severe conditions like cirrhosis and liver cancer. Previous research indicates that people often underestimate MASLD risks. This study examines MASLD prevalence and awareness among medical students in an academic health care institute in India. Material and methods: This cross-sectional study at SRM Medical College Hospital, Chennai, involved 80 medical and paramedical students aged 18-25. Exclusion criteria included history of alcohol use, neurological disorders, thyroid issues, diabetes, and hypertension. After obtaining informed consent, anthropometric data and blood samples were collected. Biochemical parameters including fasting plasma glucose, triglycerides, HDL-C, and GGT were measured. The Fatty Liver Index (FLI) was used to assess liver steatosis, with an FLI ≥60 indicating NAFLD. Data were analysed using SPSS Version 22.0, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Results: Among 80 participants, the mean age and BMI were 20.2 ± 1.03 years and 23.16 ± 4.55 kg/m Conclusion: Health Sciences undergraduates had a 7.5 % MASLD prevalence, highlighting a gap in understanding and testing. Addressing this requires better guidelines, awareness, and healthcare system enhancements.
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