SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2024
Plant-based diet and risk of all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Unpacking Nutrition Integration in Irish Healthcare: A Qualitative Exploration Across Five Clinical Disciplines.Nutrition bulletin · 2026Article
- Sustainable diets and functional foods for the prevention of cardio-metabolic diseases and sustainable development goals of the UNO. An international consensus of scientific statement of the international college of nutrition and 28th world congress on clinical nutrition, Bogor, Indonesia.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Review
- Article
- Diet, the protective bridge connecting nutrition and cardiovascular health: A review.Food chemistry: X · 2026Review
- A One Health Perspective on Cancer: A Narrative Review.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Overall and quality-specific plant-based dietary patterns and all-cause mortality in older adults with cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study from the CLHLS.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Article
- Adherence to the Provegetarian Food Patterns and Incidence of All-Cause Mortality in a Mediterranean Population: The SUN Cohort.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Adherence to French dietary guidelines is associated with a reduced risk of mortality in the E3N French prospective cohort.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Commentary: Plant-based diet and risk of all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of Unhealthy Plant-Based Diet with All-Cause Mortality in Chronic Kidney Disease Without Cardiovascular Diseases: A NHANES-Based Study.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Fatty acid profile, vitamin D, and iodine status in Taiwanese vegans, vegetarians, and omnivores.Tzu chi medical journalArticle
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: A systematic analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between a plant-based diet and all-cause mortality. Methods: The PubMed, Embase and Web of Science databases were searched. Two authors selected English documents from the database. Then the other two authors extracted the data and evaluated the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). This study adhered to the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Project (PRISMA) and the PROSPERO Registry protocols. A mixed-effects model combined maximum adjusted estimates, with heterogeneity measured using the I Results: The results of the meta-analysis of 14 articles revealed that a plant-based diet (PDI) can reduce cancer mortality (RR = 0.88, [95% CI 0.79-0.98], τ Conclusion: The hPDI was negatively associated with all-cause mortality, and the uPDI was positively associated with all-cause mortality. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#loginpage.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.