Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39507849›Full record

ReviewArchives of rheumatology2024

Prevalence and characteristics of bronchiectasis in ANCA-associated vasculitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yu Gu, Ting Zhang, Wenyan Zhu, Yang Han, Juhong Shi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu GuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3055-6248
Ting ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0035-0011
Wenyan ZhuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2842-1363
Yang HanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0529-6085
Juhong ShiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4918-2186

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the prevalence of bronchiectasis (BR) in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), the association of BR with manifestations of AAV, and the features of BR in AAV. Materials and methods: PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched for publications related to AAV and BR in English from January 1, 1994, until December 7, 2022. The prevalence of BR was synthesized using random-effects models, and sources of heterogeneity were assessed by sensitivity and subgroup analyses. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using fixed-effects models to evaluate the association of BR with manifestations of AAV. Only qualitative synthesis was performed on the features of BR. Results: Studies that reported on the prevalence (n=24), the association (n=6), and the features (n=8) of BR were identified. The pooled overall prevalence of BR among AAV was 19% (95% confidence interval [CI] 13-27%). The prevalence of patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA was significantly higher than those with proteinase 3-ANCA (28% Conclusion: AAV with BR is a common condition with special manifestations. The association of BR with AAV may not be accidental; however, the underlying pathogenesis remains to be clarified.

Indexed as

ANCA-associated vasculitisassociation.bronchiectasisprevalencesystemic review

Identifiers

PMID39507849
PMCPMC11537674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.