Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39507553›Full record

ArticleCanadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique2024

Evaluation of the thyroid and hypothyroid function after postoperative radiation therapy among breast cancer patients.

Niloofar Rahimi, Iraj Feizi, Farzaneh Mashayekhi, Oveis Salehi, Faezeh Norouzi, Manochehr Iranparvar-Alamdari, Amir Abbas Kani, Hamed Zandian, Amirreza Khalaji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Niloofar RahimiStudents Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Iraj FeiziDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Farzaneh MashayekhiRasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Oveis SalehiTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Faezeh NorouziSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, Iran.
Manochehr Iranparvar-AlamdariDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil 5618985991, Iran.
Amir Abbas KaniArdabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Hamed ZandianCentre for Public Health and Wellbeing, School of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Amirreza KhalajiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Connective Tissue Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The current advances in radiotherapy (RT) have improved the outcome of breast cancer (BC) patients. Despite its therapeutic benefits, the iatrogenic toxicities of RT and its impact on BC survivors are still debated, and further evaluations should be considered. This study aims to assess the rate of subclinical hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism among BC patients who were exposed to therapeutic radiation. Methods: Seventy females undergoing RT for BC were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Laboratory assessment of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (fT4), and free triiodothyronine (fT3) levels was obtained to evaluate thyroid function. The parathyroid function was evaluated by measuring serum levels of Calcium (Ca), Phosphorus (P), and parathyroid hormone (PTH) at baseline, six and 12 months after RT. Results: The mean age of patients was 54.3±6.4 years. We found no cases of hypothyroidism before radiotherapy. However, nine patients developed hypothyroidism in the six months after radiotherapy (one clinical and eight subclinical, 13% in total), and six patients were identified with hypothyroidism in the 12 months after radiotherapy (one clinical and five subclinical, 8.7% in total). Significant relationships were observed in the hypothyroidism rate at both six months (p = 0.003) and 12 months (p = 0.028) after RT compared with the baseline. There was no case of hypoparathyroidism before and after RT. Conclusion: In summary, we found that thyroid and parathyroid dysfunction after RT are relatively common findings among women with BC. It is a treatable source of morbidity in patients undergoing RT. Therefore, routine thyroid function monitoring should be recommended to improve the quality of life in BC survivors.

Indexed as

breast cancerhypoparathyroidismradiotherapysubclinical hypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID39507553
PMCPMC11537426

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