Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39507538›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Prognostic implications of a CD8

Jan Oliver Voss, Fabio Pivetta, Aboelyazid Elkilany, Katharina Schmidt-Bleek, Georg N Duda, Kento Odaka, Ioanna Maria Dimitriou, Melanie Jasmin Ort, Mathias Streitz, Max Heiland and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The role of CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Circulating CD38Scientific reports · 2026
    Article
  4. CD4iScience · 2026
    Article
  5. What's New in Musculoskeletal Basic Science.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2025
    Article
  6. Fracture nonunions.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jan Oliver VossCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Berlin, Germany.
Fabio PivettaCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Radiology, Berlin, Germany.
Aboelyazid ElkilanyCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Radiology, Berlin, Germany.
Katharina Schmidt-BleekBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Julius Wolff Institute (JWI), Berlin, Germany.
Georg N DudaBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Julius Wolff Institute (JWI), Berlin, Germany.
Kento OdakaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Tokyo Dental College, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ioanna Maria DimitriouBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Julius Wolff Institute (JWI), Berlin, Germany.
Melanie Jasmin OrtBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Julius Wolff Institute (JWI), Berlin, Germany.
Mathias StreitzFriedrich-Loeffler-Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Greifswald - Insel Riems, Germany.
Max HeilandCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Berlin, Germany.
Steffen KoerdtCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Berlin, Germany.
Simon ReinkeBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Julius Wolff Institute (JWI), Berlin, Germany.
Sven GeisslerBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Julius Wolff Institute (JWI), Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Open reduction and fixation are the standard of care for treating mandibular fractures and usually lead to successful healing. However, complications such as delayed healing, non-union, and infection can compromise patient outcomes and increase healthcare costs. The initial inflammatory response, particularly the response involving specific CD8 Materials and methods: In this prospective study, we included patients with mandibular fractures surgically treated at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany, between September 2020 and December 2022. We used follow-up imaging and clinical assessment to evaluate bone healing. In addition, we analyzed immune cell profiles using flow cytometry and quantified cytokine levels using electrochemiluminescence-based multiplex immunoassays in preoperative blood samples. Results: Out of the 55 patients enrolled, 38 met the inclusion criteria (30 men and 8 women; mean age 32.18 years). Radiographic evaluation revealed 31 cases of normal healing and 7 cases of incomplete consolidation, including 1 case of non-union. Patients with impaired healing exhibited increased levels of terminally differentiated effector memory CD8 Conclusions: Our analysis of mandibular fracture cases confirms our initial hypothesis derived from long bone fracture healing: monitoring the T

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFracture HealingMandibular FracturesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAdultCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMemory T CellsMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesYoung AdultCytokinesbone healingmandibular fracturesnon-unionossificationpseudarthrosisTEMRA

Identifiers

PMID39507538
PMCPMC11537918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.