Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39507464›Full record

ArticleSouthern African journal of HIV medicine2024

Causes of death in people living with HIV: Lessons from five health facilities in Eswatini.

Yves Mafulu, Sukoluhle Khumalo, Victor Williams, Sandile Ndabezitha, Elisha Nyandoro, Nkosana Ndlovu, Alexander Kay, Khetsiwe Maseko, Hlobsile Simelane, Siphesihle Gwebu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Southern African journal of HIV medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yves MafuluDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8120-4846
Sukoluhle KhumaloDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3738-2421
Victor WilliamsCenter for Global Health Practice and Impact, Georgetown University, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-3433
Sandile NdabezithaBaylor College of Medicine Children's Foundation, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-2356
Elisha NyandoroCenter for Global Health Practice and Impact, Georgetown University, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5007-8807
Nkosana NdlovuDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3153-3064
Alexander KayBaylor College of Medicine Children's Foundation, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5283-4697
Khetsiwe MasekoDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0773-4538
Hlobsile SimelaneDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0822-7318
Siphesihle GwebuDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5581-890X
Normusa MusarapasiCenter for Global Health Practice and Impact, Georgetown University, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-2760
Arnold MafukidzeCenter for Global Health Practice and Impact, Georgetown University, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6166-0625
Pido BongominCenter for Global Health Practice and Impact, Georgetown University, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3819-4088
Nduduzo DubeDepartment of Care and Treatment, AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Manzini, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0493-4896
Lydia BuzaalirwaAIDS Healthcare Foundation Africa Bureau, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7393-9362
Nkululeko DubeAIDS Healthcare Foundation Africa Bureau, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4770-2776
Samson HaumbaCenter for Global Health Practice and Impact, Georgetown University, Mbabane, Eswatini.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-1247

Funding

Siyakhula: Growing HIV/TB Research Knowledge for Growing Healthy Kids in EswatiniD43TW011547 · FIC · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MANDALAKAS, ANNA M · 2021 to 2025
$1.7M
Developing Clinical Prediction Tools to Define Strategies for Differentiated Service Delivery in Children and Adolescents Living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa.K01TW011482 · FIC · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KAY, ALEXANDER WILLIAM · 2020 to 2024
$749k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011547FIC NIH HHS K01 TW011482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Eswatini has a high HIV prevalence in adults and, despite being one of the first countries to achieve the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets, AIDS-related deaths are still high. Objectives: This study describes the causes of death among people living with HIV (PLHIV) receiving care at five clinics in Eswatini. Method: A cross-sectional review of sociodemographic, clinical and mortality data of deceased clients who received care from 01 January 2021 to 30 June 2022, was conducted. Data were extracted from the deceased clients' clinical records, and descriptive and comparative analysis was performed. Results: Of 257 clients, 52.5% ( Conclusion: Most clients who died were aged 40 years and above and died from NCD-related causes, indicating a need to integrate prevention, screening, and treatment of NCDs into HIV services. Specific interventions targeting younger PLHIV will limit their risk for AHD.

Indexed as

advanced HIV diseaseantiretroviral therapycervical cancerCOVID-19EswatiniHIVmalignanciesnon-communicable diseasepeople living with HIVtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39507464
PMCPMC11538099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.