Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39507182›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Exploring Hypertension and Cardiometabolic Implications.

Gabriela D Briceño Silva, Karem D Thomas Garcia, Hrachya Ajamyan, Pallavi Shekhawat, Laura C Rodriguez, Ahmad Hammoud, Maria de Jesus Avalos Zapata, Natalia Flores Hernandez, Hilda M Rayon Rayon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gabriela D Briceño SilvaObstetrics and Gynecology, Universidad de Oriente, Barcelona, VEN.
Karem D Thomas GarciaGeneral Practice, Universidad de Oriente, Barcelona, VEN.
Hrachya AjamyanGeneral Medicine, Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi, Yerevan, ARM.
Pallavi ShekhawatObstetrics and Gynecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (PGIMSR) and Employees' State Insurance (ESI) Model Hospital, Delhi, IND.
Laura C RodriguezGeneral Practice, Universidad de Oriente, Barcelona, VEN.
Ahmad HammoudGeneral Practice, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, GEO.
Maria de Jesus Avalos ZapataGeneral Practice, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City, MEX.
Natalia Flores HernandezGeneral Practice, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City, MEX.
Hilda M Rayon RayonGeneral Practice, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City, MEX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, with significant implications for cardiometabolic health. This review focuses on the relationship between PCOS and hypertension (HTN), an area that remains underexplored despite growing evidence of its importance. PCOS is characterized by hyperandrogenism (HA), ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM), all of which contribute to a complex metabolic profile that includes insulin resistance (IR), obesity, and dyslipidemia. These factors collectively exacerbate the risk of HTN. Emerging research suggests HA in PCOS may directly influence the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), increasing blood pressure by promoting sodium retention and vascular tone. Additionally, IR, prevalent in both lean and obese women with PCOS, further contributes to HTN by enhancing sympathetic nervous system activity and impairing endothelial function. Despite these associations, the direct link between PCOS and HTN has not been definitively established, warranting further investigation. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the etiology of PCOS and its metabolic consequences, highlighting the need for targeted research to clarify the mechanisms linking PCOS with HTN. Understanding these pathways is crucial for improving the management of PCOS and reducing cardiovascular risks in affected women. By addressing these gaps, this review underscores the importance of considering HTN as a significant comorbidity in PCOS and calls for more comprehensive studies to guide clinical practice.

Indexed as

hyperandrogenismhypertensioninsulin resistancemetabolic syndromepolycystic ovarian syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39507182
PMCPMC11540106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.