Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39507145›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Shifting Rhythms: A Systematic Review Exploring the Multifaceted Effects of Shift Work and Circadian Disruption on Employee Cardiovascular Health.

Ayesha Hanif, Donatus K Okafor, Gitika Katyal, Gursharan Kaur, Hafsa Ashraf, Adiprasad Bodapati, Tuheen Sankar Nath

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence of night work in the Brazilian employed population.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ayesha HanifInternal Medicine, Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, PAK.
Donatus K OkaforInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Gitika KatyalInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Gursharan KaurInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Hafsa AshrafInternal Medicine, Shalamar Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Adiprasad BodapatiInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Tuheen Sankar NathSurgical Oncology, Tata Medical Center, Kolkata, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shift work has long been studied as a contributing risk factor for cardiovascular disease. This study aims to provide a comprehensive summary of data regarding shiftwork and its impact on the cardiovascular system from the last decade. It explores the association of shift schedules with multiple aspects of cardiovascular disease and the physiological processes that lead up to it. It also identifies gaps in current knowledge regarding the topic. Two hundred and sixty-eight articles were gathered from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct using relevant medical subject headings (MeSH) strategy and advanced search using keywords including 'Shift work,' 'Night shift,' 'Occupational health,' 'Circadian rhythm,' 'Cardiovascular disease,' 'Cardiovascular health.' The search was conducted in April and completed in May 2023. Systemic reviews, meta-analysis, cohort and cross-sectional studies from the last 10 years were included, and assessment of multiple systematic reviews (AMSTAR), Newcastle Ottawa, and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tools were used, respectively, for quality assessment. A total of 14 articles were included in our review, including five systematic reviews and meta-analyses, six prospective cohort studies, and three cross-sectional studies. Each study reported a significant association between shift work with some aspect of cardiovascular disease. An increase in the risk of myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease, hypertension, atherosclerosis, and metabolic syndrome is reported. Circadian disruption, unhealthy diet, and emotional and physiological stress contribute to these effects. Oxidative damage and inflammatory biomarkers appear to play a role in this process, but more research is warranted for a deeper understanding of these changes. Despite an abundance of evidence pointing towards the short-term and long-term harm to shift workers' cardiovascular health, there is limited research regarding the policies that are needed to better monitor cardiovascular damage in employees. The focus needs to shift toward prevention-based policies and their efficacy in workplace settings.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasecircadian rhythmhealthcare worker safetyinverted circadian rhythmischemic heart diseasenight shiftnursesoccupational health and safetyrisk factors cardiovascular diseasesshift work schedule

Identifiers

PMID39507145
PMCPMC11539914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.