Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39506736›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Drug dispensing in public community pharmacies: evidence from the MedMinas project.

Camilla Vieira Neves, Sabrina Cerqueira-Santos, Rafaella de Oliveira Santos Silva, Tatiana Chama Borges Luz, Noemia Urruth Leão Tavares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Camilla Vieira NevesLaboratory of Evidence and Pharmaceutical Studies (LEFAR), Department of Pharmacy. Health Sciences Faculty, University of Brasília. Federal District, Brasília, Brazil.
Sabrina Cerqueira-SantosResearch Group on Interdisciplinary Studies in Pharmaceutical Care (GEICF), Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares Campus (UFJF GV), Governador Valadares, Brazil.
Rafaella de Oliveira Santos SilvaFederal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão, Brazil.
Tatiana Chama Borges LuzGrupo de Estudos Transdisciplinares em Tecnologias em Saúde e Ambiente (GETESA), René Rachou Institute (IRR), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Belo Horizonte, Brazil. tatiana.luz@fiocruz.br.
Noemia Urruth Leão TavaresLaboratory of Evidence and Pharmaceutical Studies (LEFAR), Department of Pharmacy. Health Sciences Faculty, University of Brasília. Federal District, Brasília, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug dispensing is a service provided by pharmacists to ensure the supply of medications and other health-related products. However, despite the importance of dispensing services, Public Community Pharmacies (PCP) in Brazil still focus on the control and distribution of medicines and supplies. Thus, this paper aims to evaluate how the pharmacists in charge conduct and the challenges they encounter in dispensing services in PCP.

methodsThis is a mixed methods study, with a representative sample of 26 municipalities (whose populations vary between 37,784 and 409,341 inhabitants) in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data collection took place between April and October 2019 and included interviews and documentary research. Quantitative data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and qualitative data was subjected to thematic content analysis.

results24 dispensing services were analyzed. The PCP had, on average, two active pharmacists and operated full-time (40 h per week). In relation to dispensing services, the most frequently mentioned steps were checking the adequacy of the prescription received, followed by providing counseling to the user about the medicines, mainly regarding administration, storage and disposal. The results highlighted a need for improvements in terms of infrastructure, workforce and the pharmacist's work process.

conclusionIt is necessary to invest and to design improvement strategies in dispensing services, especially regarding physical infrastructure, human resources and work processes.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesBrazilFemaleHumansMalePharmaciesPharmacistsProfessional RoleQualitative ResearchCommunity pharmacyDrug dispensingPharmaceutical servicesPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID39506736
PMCPMC11539843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.