Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39506693›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Influence of air pollution on the nonaccidental death before and after the outbreak of COVID-19.

Chaohua Wei, Zhuchao Wu, Xinlan Mao, Zheyue Wang, Qiang Zhang, Weimin Kong, Jianning Xu, Jian Sun, Jianming Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Component-specific effects of PMFrontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chaohua Wei *Department of Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety and Emergency Prevention and Control Technology of Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Ave. Nanjing, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Zhuchao Wu *Department of Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety and Emergency Prevention and Control Technology of Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Ave. Nanjing, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Xinlan MaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety and Emergency Prevention and Control Technology of Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Ave. Nanjing, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Zheyue WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety and Emergency Prevention and Control Technology of Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Ave. Nanjing, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety and Emergency Prevention and Control Technology of Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Ave. Nanjing, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Weimin KongDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Yancheng and Yancheng Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Yancheng, 224001, China.
Jianning XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yancheng and Yancheng Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Yancheng, 224001, China.
Jian SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yancheng and Yancheng Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Yancheng, 224001, China. 15895191698@163.com.
Jianming WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety and Emergency Prevention and Control Technology of Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Ave. Nanjing, Nanjing, 211166, China. jmwang@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Medical Research Project of Jiangsu Health Commission ZDB2020013Nanjing Major Science and Technology Specific Project 2021-11005National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, non-therapeutic interventions (NPIs), such as traffic restrictions, work stoppages, and school suspensions, have led to a sharp decline in the concentration of air pollutants in the epidemic sites. However, few studies focused on the impact of air pollutant changes on the risk of nonaccidental death.

methodWe selected Yancheng City, China, as the study site and applied a Generalized Additive Model (GAM) based on the quasi-Poisson distribution to evaluate the impact of atmospheric pollutants exposure on the nonaccidental death of local residents. The time span of this study was set from January 1, 2013, to December 21, 2022, that is, before and after the outbreak of COVID-19.

resultsThe concentration of some air pollutants has greatly varied after the outbreak of COVID-19, with a significant decline for PM

conclusionsAir pollutants have different effects on nonaccidental deaths before and after the COVID-19 outbreak. A decrease in air pollutant concentration due to the NPIs for COVID-19 had a significant effect on the reduction of the risk of nonaccidental death.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCOVID-19AdultAgedChinaDisease OutbreaksEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterSARS-CoV-2Air PollutantsParticulate MatterAir pollutionCOVID-19Nonaccidental deathPublic health interventionsTime-series analysis

Identifiers

PMID39506693
PMCPMC11539445

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.