Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39506612›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2025

Quantitative Assessment of Collagen Architecture to Determine Role of Tumor Stroma During Vestibular Schwannoma Progression.

Melanie Fisher, Bailey H Duhon, Han T N Nguyen, Jeffrey R Tonniges, Kyle C Wu, Yin Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeting the Barriers Driving Immune Exclusion.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melanie FisherDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Otology, Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Bailey H DuhonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Otology, Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Han T N NguyenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Otology, Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Jeffrey R TonnigesCampus Microscopy and Imaging Facility, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kyle C WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Yin RenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Otology, Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3865-0012

Funding

Engineering protease biomarkers to guide surgical therapy for vestibular schwannoma and Neurofibromatosis Type 2K08DC020761 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Yin Ren · 2023 to 2026
$691k
NIDCD NIH HHS K08 DC020761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe primary objective was to characterize the abundance and architecture of collagen in the extracellular matrix in vestibular schwannoma (VS). The secondary objective was to investigate the association between collagen architecture and tumor size. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingAcademic referral center.

methodsTumor samples were obtained from patients with sporadic VS undergoing microsurgical resection. Histological analyses were performed including picrosirius red (PSR) staining under polarized light. Collagen architecture was quantified using an automated fiber detection software. Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) microscopy and immunofluorescence (IF) were utilized to characterize collagen architecture.

resultsEleven tumor specimens were included (mean tumor diameter = 2.80 cm, range 1.5-4.0 cm), and were divided into large (mean diameter = 3.5 ± 0.4 cm) and small (mean tumor diameter = 2.0 ± 0.4 cm) cohorts based on size. The large VS cohort showed significantly higher collagen density (27.65% vs 12.73%, P = .0043), with more thick fibers (mature Type I, 24.54% vs 12.97%, P = .0022) and thin fibers (immature Type I or mature Type III, 23.55% vs 12.27%, P = .026). Tumor volume correlated with greater degree of collagen fiber disorganization (P = .0413, r

conclusionLarger VS exhibit increased collagen abundance in the tumor stroma, and a more disorganized collagen architecture compared to smaller VS and normal peripheral nerve tissue. This finding indicates that collagen organization may play a significant role in extracellular matrix remodeling and the progression of VS.

Indexed as

CollagenExtracellular MatrixNeuroma, AcousticAdultAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCollagencollagenpicro‐sirius redtumor microenvironmentvestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID39506612
PMCPMC11773437

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.