Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39506197›Full record

ArticleEar and hearing

Associations Between Vestibular Perception and Cognitive Performance in Healthy Adults.

Megan J Kobel, Andrew R Wagner, Daniel M Merfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ear and hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Horizontal vHIT gain is unaffected by moderate cognitive load: evidence from a single-distance dual-task paradigm.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Megan J KobelDepartment of Speech, Language & Hearing Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Andrew R WagnerDepartment of Physical Therapy, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Daniel M MerfeldDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

Towards healthy aging: Quantifying vestibular contributors to age-related changes in balance and fall riskR01AG073113 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MERFELD, DANIEL M · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
Subthreshold vestibular stimulation as a strategy for rehabilitationR00DC020759 · NIDCD · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Raymond Wagner · 2024 to 2026
$747k
Elucidating links between vestibular function, cognition, and sensorimotor behaviorK01DC021147 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI KOBEL, MEGAN · 2023 to 2025
$398k
Investigating subthreshold vestibular stimulation as a strategy for rehabilitation in individuals with bilateral vestibular hypofunctionK99DC020759 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WAGNER, ANDREW RAYMOND · 2023 to 2023
$100k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073113NIDCD NIH HHS K01 DC021147NIDCD NIH HHS K99 DC020759NIDCD NIH HHS R00 DC020759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA growing body of evidence has linked vestibular function to the higher-order cognitive ability in aging individuals. Past evidence has suggested unique links between vestibular function and cognition on the basis of end-organ involvement (i.e., otoliths versus canals). However, past studies have only assessed vestibular reflexes despite the diversity of vestibular pathways. Thus, this exploratory study aimed to assess associations between vestibular perception and cognition in aging adults to determine potential relationships.

designFifty adults (21 to 84 years; mean = 52.9, SD = 19.8) were included in this cross-sectional study. All participants completed a vestibular perceptual threshold test battery designed to target perception predominantly mediated by each end-organ pair and intra-vestibular integration: 1 Hz y -translation (utricle), 1 Hz z -translation (saccule), 2 Hz yaw rotation (horizontal canals), 2 Hz right anterior, left posterior (RALP), and left anterior, right posterior (LARP) tilts (vertical canals), and 0.5 Hz roll tilt (canal-otolith integration). Participants also completed standard assessments of cognition and path integration: Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST), Trail Making Test (TMT), and the Gait Disorientation Test (GDT). Associations were assessed using Spearman rank correlation, and multivariable regression analyses.

resultsFor correlation analyses, DSST correlated to RALP/LARP tilt, roll tilt, and z -translation. TMT-A only correlated to z -translation, and TMT-B correlated to roll tilt and z -translation after correcting for multiple comparisons. GDT correlated to RALP/LARP tilt and y -translation. In age-adjusted regression analyses, DSST and TMT-B were associated with z -translation thresholds and GDT was associated with y -translation thresholds.

conclusionsIn this cross-sectional study, we identified associations between vestibular perceptual thresholds with otolith contributions and standard measures of cognition. These results are in line with past results suggesting unique associations between otolith function and cognitive performance.

Indexed as

AgingCognitionVestibule, LabyrinthAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOtolithic MembraneVestibular Function TestsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39506197
PMCPMC11832344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.