Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39506082›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Effect of NK cell receptor genetic variation on allogeneic stem cell transplantation outcome and in vitro NK cell cytotoxicity.

Julia Nihtilä, Leena Penna, Urpu Salmenniemi, Maija Itälä-Remes, Rachel E Crossland, David Gallardo, Katarzyna Bogunia-Kubik, Piotr Lacina, Maria Bieniaszewska, Sebastian Giebel and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Julia Nihtilä *Research and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland.
Leena Penna *Research and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland.
Urpu SalmenniemiComprehensive Cancer Center, Stem Cell transplantation Unit, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Maija Itälä-RemesTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Rachel E CrosslandTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Science, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
David GallardoDepartment of Hematology, ICO Girona, Girona, Spain.
Katarzyna Bogunia-KubikLaboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics and Pharmacogenetics, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
Piotr LacinaLaboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics and Pharmacogenetics, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
Maria BieniaszewskaDepartment of Hematology and Transplantology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Sebastian GiebelDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Hematology-Oncology, Gliwice Branch, Maria Skłodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice, Poland.
Katariina KarjalainenBlood Service Biobank, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Vantaa, Finland.
Farhana JahanResearch and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland.
Erja KerkeläAdvanced Cell Therapy Centre, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Vantaa, Finland.
Kati HyvärinenResearch and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland.
Satu KoskelaResearch and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland.
Jarmo RitariResearch and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland.
Jukka PartanenResearch and Development, Finnish Red Cross Blood Service, Helsinki, Finland. jukka.partanen@veripalvelu.fi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells recognize and may kill malignant cells via their cell surface receptors. Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genotypes of donors have been reported to adjust the risk of relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), particularly in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. To test whether non-KIR NK cell receptors have a similar effect, we screened 1,638 genetic polymorphisms in 21 non-KIR NK cell receptor genes for their associations with relapse and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after HSCT in 1,491 HSCT donors (from Finland, the UK, Spain, and Poland), divided into a discovery and replication cohort. Eleven polymorphisms regulating or located in CD226, CD244, FCGR3A, KLRD1, NCR3, and PVRIG were associated with the risks for relapse and GVHD. These associations could not be confirmed in the replication cohort. Blood donor NK cells carrying alleles showing genetic protection for relapse had a higher in vitro NK cell killing activity than non-carriers whereas those with alleles genetically protective for GVHD had lower cytotoxicity, potentially indicating functional effects. Taken together, these results show no robust effects of genetic variation in the tested non-KIR NK cell receptors on the outcome of HSCT.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationKiller Cells, NaturalReceptors, Natural Killer CellTransplantation, HomologousAdultCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFemaleGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecurrenceReceptors, Natural Killer Cell

Identifiers

PMID39506082
PMCPMC11541542

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.