Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39505994›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Synthesis of long-chain polyester polymers and their properties as crude oil pour point depressant.

Lihu Cao, Kun Huang, Hongjun Wu, Jiquan Liu, Jianxin Shen, Tao Sun, Yishi Liu, Shi Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lihu CaoTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Kun HuangTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Hongjun WuTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Jiquan LiuTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Jianxin ShenTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Tao SunTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Yishi LiuTarim Oilfield Company of CNPC, Korla, 841000, People's Republic of China.
Shi ShenNingbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology, Ningbo, 315016, People's Republic of China. shenshi_nbi@dlut.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using acrylic acid advanced ester and styrene as raw materials, the long-chain polyester polymer, polyacrylic acid advanced ester-styrene pour point depressant (P-PPD), was synthesized by molecular design, and its structure was characterized by infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance. In addition, this study experimentally investigated the effect of P-PPD on the phase equilibrium and induction time of natural gas hydrate inhibitors in deionized water (DW) and crude oil/water (O/W) systems, respectively. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and mono ethylene glycol (EG) were selected as representatives of kinetic hydrate inhibitor (KHIs) and thermodynamic hydrate inhibitor (THIs), respectively. The results exhibit that P-PPD played a sight role in the phase equilibrium of hydrate, while the addition of P-PPD significantly prolonged the induction time of methane hydrate both in O/W + PVP, OW + EG and O/W + PVP + EG system, indicating that the addition of as-synthesized PPD has a synergistic inhibition effect on the nucleation ability of methane hydrate and can prevent hydrate from formatting during oil and gas transport process, and thus guarantee the flow assurance. The findings of this work will provide a data reference for the hybrid use of hydrate inhibitors and pour point depressants in oil and gas transport.

Indexed as

Crude oilHydrate inhibitorLong chain polyester polymerOil transportPour point depressantSynergistic inhibition

Identifiers

PMID39505994
PMCPMC11542067

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.