Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39505904›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Volumetric body composition analysis of the Cancer Genome Atlas reveals novel body composition traits and molecular markers Associated with Renal Carcinoma outcomes.

Olesya Mironchuk, Andrew L Chang, Farzaneh Rahmani, Kaitlyn Portell, Elena Nunez, Zack Nigogosyan, Da Ma, Karteek Popuri, Vincent Tze Yang Chow, Mirza Faisal Beg and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Olesya Mironchuk *University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Andrew L Chang *Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Mail Stop Code: 8131, 4559 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Farzaneh RahmaniMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Mail Stop Code: 8131, 4559 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Kaitlyn PortellMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Mail Stop Code: 8131, 4559 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Elena NunezMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Mail Stop Code: 8131, 4559 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Zack NigogosyanMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Mail Stop Code: 8131, 4559 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Da MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Karteek PopuriDepartment of Computer Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Vincent Tze Yang ChowSchool of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Mirza Faisal BegSchool of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Jingqin LuoDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Siteman Cancer Center Biostatistics and Qualitative Research Shared Resource, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Joseph E IppolitoMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Mail Stop Code: 8131, 4559 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. ippolitoj@wustl.edu.

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Understanding Sex Disparities in Gliomas Through Sex Differences in Mitochondrial ActivityR21CA242221 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI IPPOLITO, JOSEPH EDWARD · 2019 to 2020
$376k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R21 CA242221NCI NIH HHS R21CA242221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinically, the body mass index remains the most frequently used metric of overall obesity, although it is flawed by its inability to account for different adipose (i.e., visceral, subcutaneous, and inter/intramuscular) compartments, as well as muscle mass. Numerous prior studies have demonstrated linkages between specific adipose or muscle compartments to outcomes of multiple diseases. Although there are no universally accepted standards for body composition measurement, many studies use a single slice at the L3 vertebral level. In this study, we use computed tomography (CT) studies from patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to compare current L3-based techniques with volumetric techniques, demonstrating potential limitations with level-based approaches for assessing outcomes. In addition, we identify gene expression signatures in normal kidney that correlate with fat and muscle body composition traits that can be used to predict sex-specific outcomes in renal cell carcinoma.

Indexed as

Body CompositionCarcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsAdipose TissueAgedBiomarkers, TumorBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID39505904
PMCPMC11541764

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.