Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39505739›Full record

ArticleMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2025

Exploring the mediating role of immune cells in the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy through the inflammatory axis of gut microbiota from a genomic perspective.

Haoxiang Huang, Bohong Chen, Cong Feng, Wei Chen, Dapeng Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Haoxiang HuangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Bohong ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Cong FengDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. chenwei_urology@xjtufh.edu.cn.
Dapeng WuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. wudapeng@xjtufh.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province 2018SF-158the Natural Science Basic Research Plan of Shaanxi Province 2022JQ-892Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU) XJTU1AF-CRF-2020-018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a chronic glomerular disease characterized by the deposition of IgA antibodies in the kidney's mesangium. Its pathogenesis involves genetic, immune, and environmental factors, particularly within the mucosal immune system and gut microbiota. Immune cells play a central role in mediating these processes, which this study investigates using Mendelian Randomization (MR) to explore causal relationships among gut microbiota, inflammatory markers, blood cells, and immune cells in IgAN pathogenesis. We conducted a two-sample MR analysis using Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) summary data to assess the causal effects of gut microbiota, inflammatory markers, and blood cell traits on IgAN. Data sources included the FinnGen dataset for IgAN and relevant GWAS datasets for immune traits, blood cells, and inflammatory markers. Inverse variance weighting (IVW) was the primary MR method, supported by sensitivity analyses. We particularly examined the mediation effect of immune cells on these exposures' influence on IgAN. Significant associations were found between several factors and IgAN. Gut microbiota traits, such as Firmicutes E and Sporomusales, increased IgAN risk, while Citrobacter A and Herbinix reduced it. Inflammatory markers, including Interleukin-10 and Fibroblast Growth Factor 23, promoted IgAN onset. Blood cell traits like red blood cell perturbation response increased risk, while monocyte perturbation response was protective. Immune traits played a key mediating role, with Transitional %B cells reducing IgAN risk and CD28- CD25 +  + CD8br %T cells increasing it. This study highlights the pivotal mediating role of immune cells in the interactions between gut microbiota, inflammatory markers, and IgAN risk. These findings identify potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets, providing new insights into the immune mechanisms underlying IgAN and opportunities for intervention.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlomerulonephritis, IGAInflammationBiomarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisBiomarkersGut microbiotaIgA nephropathy (IgAN)Immune cellsInflammatory markersMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID39505739
PMCPMC11880094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.