Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39503798›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2025

Desprescribing antihypertensives in older people in primary care: subgroup analysis of the MINOR randomised clinical trial.

Igor Matheus Silva, Pablo Maciel Moreira, Alessa Maria Santos, Priscila Ribeiro Castro, Erlan Canguçu Aguiar, Marcio Galvão Oliveira

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04861727 (Use of Technology to Optimize Hypertension Treatment in Elderly People in Primary Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04861727 nacompletednot on this map

Use of Technology to Optimize Hypertension Treatment in Elderly People in Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederal University of BahiaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled320ConditionsSystemic Arterial Hypertension, Pharmacotherapy, Pharmaceutical CareArmsMRPA procedure, Pharmaceutical intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Igor Matheus SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Assistência Farmacêutica em Associação de Instituições de Ensino Superior, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Vitória da Conquista, BA, 45055-090, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2322-582X
Pablo Maciel MoreiraInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Candeias, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0197-2894
Alessa Maria SantosInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Candeias, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3371-993X
Priscila Ribeiro CastroInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Candeias, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8455-6158
Erlan Canguçu AguiarInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Candeias, Vitória da Conquista, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4010-9417
Marcio Galvão OliveiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Assistência Farmacêutica em Associação de Instituições de Ensino Superior, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Vitória da Conquista, BA, 45055-090, Brazil. mgalvao@ufba.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5281-7889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolypharmacy is often required for older adults with hypertension, and excessive treatment is associated with a high risk of adverse reactions, including hypotension.

aimTo evaluate the deprescribing of antihypertensive medications guided by pharmacists using home blood pressure monitoring in older adults with hypotension.

methodA subgroup of older adults with signs or symptoms of hypotension, included in the MINOR clinical trial, was analysed. In the MINOR procedures, each patient was provided with a device to conduct blood pressure measurement at home for 1 week, following which a report was generated and shared with pharmacists (intervention group) or family physicians (control group). In the intervention group, a pharmacist suggested optimising pharmacotherapy; meanwhile, in the control group, a family physician alone determined the necessary treatment adjustments. Differences in mean blood pressure, the patients with symptoms/signs of hypotension, and the antihypertensive medication deprescribing between both groups were analysed.

resultsSeventy-two patients were evaluated (35, control group; 37, intervention group). The intervention group showed a significant reduction in medication prescriptions (- 28.6%; P < 0.001), especially beta-blockers (- 74.2%), loop diuretics (- 83.3%), and aldosterone antagonists (- 80%). The mean office blood pressure in the intervention group increased (14.1 mmHg systolic and 6.9 mmHg diastolic), remaining below the target range (140/90 mmHg). The intervention group showed a significantly reduction in hypotensive symptoms than the control group (64.9% vs. 20%) (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe data highlight an important role for pharmacists in optimizing hypertension management in older people. Deprescribing antihypertensives can limit symptomatic hypotension.

trial registrationRegistered on ClinicalTrials.gov under number NCT04861727.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsDeprescriptionsHypertensionPharmacistsPrimary Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryFemaleHumansHypotensionMalePolypharmacyAntihypertensive AgentsArterial hypertensionDeprescriptionHypotensionPrimary health care

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.