Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39503790›Full record

ArticleOperative Orthopadie und Traumatologie2024

[Refixation of osteochondral flake fractures after patellar dislocation-The parachute technique].

Romed P Vieider, Sebastian Siebenlist, Lorenz Fritsch, Ahmed Ellafi, Yannick Ehmann, Julian Mehl

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Romed P VieiderSektion Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Sebastian SiebenlistSektion Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Lorenz FritschSektion Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Ahmed EllafiSektion Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Yannick EhmannSektion Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Julian MehlSektion Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland. julian.mehl@tum.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatellar dislocations are a common occurrence in orthopedic practice, often accompanied by osteochondral fractures of the retropatellar cartilage surface, known as flake fractures, in up to 58% of cases. The parachute technique represents a simple and cost-effective surgical option aimed at restoring osteochondral integration and preserving native cartilage. INDICATIONS: Flake fracture of the patella with osteochondral fragments. CONTRAINDICATIONS: Patella fracture. SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: By utilizing transpatellar, absorbable sutures, a stable osteochondral interface is achieved without penetrating the fragment itself. POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT: Postoperative treatment involves partial weight-bearing with a maximum of 20 kg for 6 weeks in full knee extension. In addition, the range of motion of knee flexion is limited to 30° and is increased by 30° every 2 weeks.

resultsTo examine the short- to medium-term clinical outcomes, all patients with acute patellar dislocation treated using the parachute technique between 01/2012 and 11/2022 were included. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS), Tegner Activity Scale (TAS), Kujala Score, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC). Out of 20 patients, 19 (10 men, 11 right-sided, 95% follow-up rate) could be recruited for postoperative evaluation. The average follow-up period was 62.5 ± 20.5 months. The clinical outcome scores yielded the following results: VAS 0.5 ± 1.6, TAS 5.8 ± 2.2, Kujala 89.4 ± 12.5, KOOS 87.8 ± 14.1, and IKDC 86.7 ± 14.3. Overall, 18 patients (90.0%) expressed willingness to undergo the procedure again. At the time of follow-up, 19 patients (95.0%) were satisfied with the surgical outcome. One patient (23-year-old man) required revision. None of the included patients suffered from the recurrence of patellar dislocation. In summary, the parachute technique demonstrated excellent clinical function in the short- to medium-term follow-up for acute patellar dislocation.

Indexed as

Patellar DislocationAdolescentAdultFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, CartilageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatellaTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCartilage defectCartilage repairKneePatellaTrauma

Identifiers

PMID39503790
PMCPMC11604685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.