Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39502992›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Detection of Peripheral Neuropathy by Clinical Scales in Patients Diagnosed With Alcohol Use Disorder.

Michail Papantoniou, Michail Rentzos, Evangelos Anagnostou, Elias Tzavellas, Thomas Paparrigopoulos, Panagiotis Kokotis

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michail PapantoniouLaboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, First Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aeginition Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Michail RentzosFirst Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aeginition Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Evangelos AnagnostouLaboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, First Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aeginition Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Elias TzavellasFirst Department of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aeginition Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Thomas PaparrigopoulosFirst Department of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aeginition Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Panagiotis KokotisLaboratory Of Clinical Neurophysiology, First Department Of Neurology, National And Kapodistrian University Of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Peripheral neuropathy is a well-known manifestation of alcohol overconsumption, but neurophysiological confirmation of peripheral nerve damage is costly and sometimes involves invasive procedures. The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of commonly used clinical scales to detect the presence of neuropathy in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Methods Data were collected retrospectively on 116 patients diagnosed with AUD and treated voluntarily in a detoxification special unit. Ninety-eight age and gender-matched healthy subjects without a diagnosis of AUD were used as the control group. The five tested clinical neuropathy scales were the Neuropathy Symptoms Score (NSS), the Neuropathy Disability Score, the Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS), the Neuropathy Impairment Score of the Lower Limbs, and the modified Toronto Clinical Neuropathy Scale. Results The mean values of all tested clinical scales of the patients with AUD were significantly higher than the control group. All examined clinical scales were determined to be useful in discriminating between patients with neuropathy from patients without neuropathy. The strongest discrimination was seen with the NIS, including the best sensitivity and specificity for the range of scores obtained. All scales, except NSS, showed a stronger correlation with measures of large (LFN) than small fiber neuropathy (SFN). Conclusion Our study suggests that clinical scales could be used to detect peripheral neuropathy in patients with AUD when neurophysiological testing is not available. Moreover, we suggest that the NIS and the NSS scales would be most helpful in assessing LFN and SFN, respectively, in patients with AUD.

Indexed as

alcoholclinical scaleslarge fiberneuropathysmall fiber

Identifiers

PMID39502992
PMCPMC11537303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.