Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39502517›Full record

Articlenpj urban sustainability2024

More extremely hot days, more heat exposure and fewer cooling options for people of color in Connecticut, U.S.

Shijuan Chen, Katie Lund, Colleen Murphy-Dunning, Karen C Seto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj urban sustainability, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shijuan ChenYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0018-4471
Katie LundYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
Colleen Murphy-DunningYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
Karen C SetoYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4928-2446

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well-documented that people of color in the U.S. are disproportionately exposed to extreme urban heat. However, most studies have focused on large cities for one point in time, and less is known about how heat exposure changes over time in smaller cities. Here, we present a study of the changing nature of urban heat exposure and cooling strategies for ten cities in Connecticut in the U.S. Our results show that people of color experience more heat exposure and fewer adaptation strategies. They experienced higher overall temperatures, more extremely hot days, and larger increases in heat exposure. Also, they have lower air conditioning ownership rates and lower tree cover. Taken together, the results indicate that people of color are not only exposed to higher temperatures but also disproportionately exposed to increasing temperatures over time. With lower heat adaptation capacity, people of color are more vulnerable to increasing urban heat.

Indexed as

Climate changeEnvironmental impact

Identifiers

PMID39502517
PMCPMC11532198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.