Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39502498›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2024

Functionality of lyophilized osteoinductive EVs: a mechanistic study.

Chun-Chieh Huang, Miya Kang, Koushik Debnath, Kasey Leung, Vidhath Raghavan, Yu Lu, Lyndon F Cooper, Praveen Gajendrareddy, Sriram Ravindran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chun-Chieh Huang *Department of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Miya Kang *Department of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Koushik DebnathDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Kasey LeungDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Vidhath RaghavanDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Yu LuDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Lyndon F CooperDepartment of Periodontics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Praveen GajendrareddySchool of Dentistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Sriram RavindranDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.

Funding

3D Encapsulation, Bioprinting and Controlled Delivery of Functionally Engineered EVs (FEEs)R01DE030495 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI COOPER, LYNDON F, GAJENDRAREDDY, PRAVEEN · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
Mesenchymal stem cell extracellular vesicles for ischemic retinal damageR01EY033902 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI STEVEN ROTH, Sriram Ravindran · 2022 to 2026
$2.1M
Functional Activation and Targeting of Exosomes for Regenerative MedicineR01DE027404 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GAJENDRAREDDY, PRAVEEN, RAVINDRAN, SRIRAM · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Diabetes, Macrophages and Bone RegenerationK08DE030634 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KANG, MIYA · 2022 to 2025
$796k
Bioprinting of MSC Exosomes for Bone RegenerationR03DE030198 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HUANG, CHUN-CHIEH · 2021 to 2022
$320k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033902NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE030634NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027404NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE030495NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE030198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (MSC EVs) hold significant promise for regenerative medicine. Lyophilization of EVs significantly enhances their translational potential. While, lyophilized EVs have been studied from a morphological perspective, the functional stability of these EVs and their cargo following lyophilization need to be mechanistically investigated. Methods: In this study, we investigated the functional and mechanistic bioactivity of fresh versus lyophilized MSC EVs, specifically focusing on functionally engineered osteoinductive EVs developed in our laboratory. We utilized dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a cryoprotectant and conducted pathway-specific Results: Our findings show that using DMSO as a cryoprotectant before lyophilization preserves the functional stability of engineered MSC EVs. Discussion: These results provide a foundation for evaluating the functionality of lyophilized EVs and exploring the use of DMSO and other cryoprotectants in EV-based therapies. Understanding the functionality of lyophilized naïve and engineered EVs from a mechanistic perspective may enhance validation approaches for tissue regeneration strategies.

Indexed as

BMP2 signalingbone regenerationengineered extracellular vesicleslyophilization of EVsmesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID39502498
PMCPMC11534714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.