Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39501488›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine (Oxford, England)2024

Validation of pathogen reduced plasmas from maxi-pools combined with fast thawing.

Marja-Kaisa Auvinen, Folke Knutson, Helena Löf

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marja-Kaisa AuvinenDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Uppsala University Hospital Blood Transfusion Center, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8674-0784
Folke KnutsonDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Uppsala University Hospital Blood Transfusion Center, Uppsala, Sweden.
Helena LöfDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Uppsala University Hospital Blood Transfusion Center, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

Cerus Europe B.V.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFast thawing for emergency situations and reduction of plasma wastage.

backgroundEvaluation of plasma units, pooled and pathogen reduced (PR) in "maxi-pools" with amotosalen and UVA light, and fast thawing. METHODS/MATERIALS: Per replicate, 10 WB-derived leukocyte depleted plasma units were frozen within 24 h at ≤ -25°C and stored for 7 days. After thawing, a maxi-pool was constituted from the 10 units. After splitting into 4 sub-pools of 650 mL, the sub-pools were PR treated then split into 3 units resulting in 12 PR plasma units at 200 mL. Hundred and twenty PR plasma units were produced in total. The units were frozen at ≤ -25°C for 1 week, then thawed either in a fast plasma thawer for 5 min or in other control devices (17 to 23 min). FVIII: C, Fibrinogen, albumin, IgG, protein S and VWF were measured in plasma units, maxi-pools and plasmas after PR treatment and thawing.

resultsThere was a statistically significant (p < 0.001) but still clinically acceptable (over the recommended levels of ≥0.5 IU/mL and ≥2 g/L) reduction of FVIII:C and Fibrinogen after PR with 69% and 87% recovery, respectively. Other proteins were not significantly affected by the processes.

conclusionPooling 10 plasma units before the PR treatment standardises volume and protein content of plasma units. Besides the economic value of generating 12 products for transfusion, this procedure combined with a thawing time of about 5 min is of value in emergency situations and may reduce plasma wastage.

Indexed as

Blood PreservationFurocoumarinsPlasmaBlood SafetyCryopreservationFemaleFreezingHumansMaleTime FactorsUltraviolet RaysamotosalenFurocoumarinsfast thawingmaxi‐poolspathogen reducedplasma

Identifiers

PMID39501488
PMCPMC11653055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.