Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39501254›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical education2024

Prevalence of depression and anxiety in orthopedic residents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mohammad Javad Amini, Arman Shafiee, Mohammad Sajjad Mirhoseini, Mahdi Mohammaditabar, Seyyed AmirHossein Salehi, Ghazal Abdarian, Dina Sadeghi, Mahboobeh Tajvidi, Mahmood Bakhtiyari, Ayad Bahadorimonfared

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohammad Javad AminiStudent research committe, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Arman ShafieeStudent research committe, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Mohammad Sajjad MirhoseiniClinical Research Development Unit, School of Medicine, Shahid Madani Hospital, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. smirortho@gmail.com.
Mahdi MohammaditabarStudent research committe, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Seyyed AmirHossein SalehiSchool of medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ghazal AbdarianStudent research committe, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Dina SadeghiFaculty of Medicine, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Mahboobeh TajvidiFaculty of Medicine, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Mahmood BakhtiyariNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Ayad BahadorimonfaredSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. a.bahadori@sbmu.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrthopedics is one of the specialized fields of medicine and its residency has always been of interest. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to evaluate the prevalence of depression and anxiety among orthopedic residents.

methodsDigital databases such as PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science were systematically searched until July 27, 2024.

resultsThe analysis included a total of 10 studies for anxiety (1,758 cases, 374 anxiety cases) and depression (2,389 cases, 381 depression cases). The pooled prevalence of anxiety was 31.6% [95% CI: 18.04-45.26%] with significant publication bias (Egger's test p = 0.0257). After removing a potential outlier, the prevalence of anxiety was recalculated as 25% [95% CI: 16.61-34.01%]. The pooled prevalence of depression was 22.2% [95% CI: 12.08-32.51%] with significant publication bias (Egger's test p = 0.0434). After removing a potential outlier, the prevalence of depression was recalculated as 18.6% [95% CI: 10.27-26.92%], showing no significant publication bias (Egger's test p = 0.1229).

conclusionDepression and anxiety are highly prevalent among orthopedic residents, with significant levels of psychological distress affecting nearly one-third of this population.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionInternship and ResidencyOrthopedicsHumansPrevalenceAnxietyDepressionMeta-analysisOrthopedic residents

Identifiers

PMID39501254
PMCPMC11539303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.