Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39501232›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Pain and depressive symptoms among adolescents: prevalence and associations with achievement pressure and coping in the Norwegian Ungdata study.

Henriette Jahre, Margreth Grotle, Kaja Smedbråten, Kåre Rønn Richardsen, Britt Elin Øiestad

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Henriette JahreCenter for Intelligent Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Postboks 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, 0130, Norway. henriett@oslomet.no.
Margreth GrotleCenter for Intelligent Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Postboks 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, 0130, Norway.
Kaja SmedbråtenCenter for Intelligent Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Postboks 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, 0130, Norway.
Kåre Rønn RichardsenCenter for Intelligent Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Postboks 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, 0130, Norway.
Britt Elin ØiestadCenter for Intelligent Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Postboks 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, 0130, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated the prevalence of pain, depressive symptoms, and their co-occurrence in Norwegian adolescents. Additionally, we investigated if perceived achievement pressure and coping with pressure were associated with pain, depressive symptoms and co-occurrent pain and depressive symptoms.

methodsCross-sectional data from the Norwegian Ungdata Survey (2017-2019) were analysed. Adolescents from across Norway completed an electronic questionnaire including questions on perceived achievement pressure, coping with pressure, pain, and depressive symptoms. Descriptive statistics presented prevalence rates, and multinominal regression reported in relative risk ratios (RR) was employed to estimate associations, adjusted for gender (boys/girls), school level, and socioeconomic status.

resultsThe analyses included 209,826 adolescents. The prevalence of pain was 33%, 3% for depressive symptoms, and 14% reported co-occurring pain and depressive symptoms. The prevalence of co-occurring symptoms was higher in girls (22%) than boys (6%). Significant associations were found between perceived achievement pressure and pain (RR 1.11, 95% CI 1.10-1.11), depressive symptoms (RR 1.27, 95% CI 1.27-1.28), and co-occurring symptoms (RR 1.34, 95% CI 1.33-1.34). Struggling to cope with pressure was associated with pain (RR 2.67 95% CI 2.53-2.81), depressive symptoms (RR 16.68, 95% CI 15.60-17.83), and co-occurring symptoms (RR 27.95, 95% CI 26.64-29.33).

conclusionThe prevalence of co-occurring pain and depressive symptoms is high among Norwegian adolescents. Perceived achievement pressure and struggling to cope with pressure were associated with isolated and, more strongly, co-occurring pain and depressive symptoms. Enhancing adolescents' ability to cope with pressure could be a crucial target in treating pain and depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalDepressionPainAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNorwayPrevalenceStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentCo-occurrenceDepressionMental healthPainPressure

Identifiers

PMID39501232
PMCPMC11539564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.