Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39501220›Full record

SynthesisBMC urology2024

Comparison of the efficacy and safety of mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy versus retrograde intrarenal surgery for the treatment of kidney stones in overweight or obese patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ming Qiu, Hongjin Shi, Fabin Yang, Pingchu Li, Shi Fu, Jiansong Wang, Haifeng Wang, Qiao Yang, Yigang Zuo, Bing Hai and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ming Qiu *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Hongjin Shi *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Fabin Yang *Yunnan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Situated at 200 Gulou Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650051, China.
Pingchu LiDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Shi FuDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Jiansong WangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Haifeng WangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Qiao YangDepartment of Urology, Menghai County People's Hospital, Situated at 11 Xiangshan Road, Menghai Town, Menghai County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan, 666100, China.
Yigang ZuoDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China.
Bing HaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China. 191064581@qq.com.
Jinsong ZhangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Situated at 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, China. 945933392zjs@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo discuss the differences in the effectiveness and security of kidney stones in overweight or obese patients by mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MiniPCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe exhaustively searched numerous databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and CNKI, covering all records from their initiation date until September 2023. This included controlled trials focusing on the use of MiniPCNL and RIRS in the treatment of kidney stones in overweight or obese patients. The gathered data was then analyzed using the Review Manager 5.4 software.

results9 studies including 1122 patients were included. Meta-analysis showed that: The MiniPCNL group had higher overall complications, grade I complications, length of hospital stay(LOS), first stone-free rate (SFR), and final SFR in obese patients, with no significant difference between the two groups in terms of operative time(OT), hemoglobin drop, and grade II complication rate. There were more overall complications, grade I complications, final SFR, and LOS with MiniPCNL in patients with stones > 2 cm compared to no significant difference in grade II complications. MiniPCNL performed in the prone position had higher final SFR, less OT, hemoglobin drop, and no statistically significant difference in overall complications or LOS. Sheaths using > 14 F had higher overall complication rates, final SFR, and LOS, and no statistical differences in OT and first SFR between the two modalities. In the MiniPCNL subgroup aged ≤ 50 years, there were higher first SFR, final SFR, and shorter OT, and in the MiniPCNL subgroup aged > 50 years, there were more OT, LOS, and hemoglobin drop, with no statistical difference in overall complications between the two groups.

conclusionOur study showed that MiniPCNL in obese patients had higher initial SFR and final SFR, fewer procedures, but more postoperative complications, LOS, and grade I complications compared with RIRS. Similar results were seen in patients in the prone position, with stones > 2 cm and age ≤ 50 years. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: [ https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/ ], identifier PROSPERO (CRD42023467284).

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousObesityOverweightHumansPostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeMiniPCNLNephrolithiasisObesityOverweightPCNLRIRS

Identifiers

PMID39501220
PMCPMC11539576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.