Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39501171›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Utilization of home-based care and its buffering effects between dementia caregiving intensity and caregiver burden in China.

Yang Zhou, Wallace Chi-Ho Chan

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Urban Versus Rural Differences in Services Requested, Received, and Interest Expressed Among Informal Caregivers of Older U.S. Veterans.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yang ZhouDepartment of Sociology, School of Public Affairs, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, No.200, Xiaolingwei District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210094, China. yzhouswk@njust.edu.cn.
Wallace Chi-Ho ChanDepartment of Social Work, Education and Community Wellbeing, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8QH, UK.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 30921012210National Social Science Fund of China 23CSH062the Jiangsu Provincial High-level Innovation and Entrepreneurship Doctor Project JSSCBS20210242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome-based care (HBC) services have gained global attention for their potential to reduce caregiver burden among informal caregivers of persons with dementia (PwDs), who experience high caregiving intensity. However, research on HBC and its effects on dementia caregiving in China remains limited.

methodsData were collected from primary caregivers of PwDs in Jiangsu Province, China. Caregiving intensity and HBC utilization were measured using self-developed instruments. Caregiver burden was assessed by The Burden Scale for Family Caregivers-short. Factor analysis was employed to decompose HBC services. Hierarchical multiple regression analysed the moderating effects of HBC on the relationship between caregiving intensity and burden.

resultsA community sample of 318 caregiver and PwDs dyads was included. Caregivers averagely aged 62.16 years, with 61% being female, 84% not employed, and 66.2% having low income. PwDs aged 77.45 years averagely, with 52.8% being female and an average behavioural problems score of 42.27. Caregivers averaged 15.19 on response measures. The number and time spent on ADL-based tasks were positively associated with caregiver burden (β = 0.26, p < .001; β = 0.16, p < .01). However, attendance and time of supervision tasks were not significant predictors of burden. HBC services in China comprised four dimensions: Referral service, Household care, Skilled care, and Mental health service. While these did not directly predict caregiver burden, they moderated the associations between ADL-based tasks and caregiver burden (β=-0.25, p < .001; β=-0.24, p < .001; β=-0.23, p < .001; β=-0.20, p < .001), between time of ADL-based tasks and caregiver burden (β=-0.17, p < .001; β=-0.18, p < .001; β=-0.17, p < .001; β=-0.15, p < .01), and between the attendance at supervision tasks and caregiver burden (β=-0.11, p < .05; β=-0.20, p < .001; β=-0.17, p < .001; β=-0.17, p < .001). Only Referral service buffered the relationship between supervision time and caregiver burden (β = -0.13, p < .01).

conclusionInformal caregivers of PwDs face high caregiving intensity and burden. HBC services may moderate this relationship, with different services playing varying roles. Further research is essential to explore the impact of supervision levels and develop effective strategies to enhance HBC services for dementia caregiving in China.

Indexed as

Caregiver BurdenCaregiversDementiaHome Care ServicesAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCost of IllnessFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCaregiver burdenCaregiving intensityChinaDementiaHome-based care (HBC)Informal caregivers

Identifiers

PMID39501171
PMCPMC11536676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.