Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39501102›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2025

Genetic testing for monogenic forms of motor neuron disease/amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in unaffected family members.

Jade Howard, Amina Chaouch, Andrew G L Douglas, Rhona MacLeod, Jennifer Roggenbuck, Alisdair McNeill

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jade HowardDivision of Neuroscience and Neuroscience Institute, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7182-593X
Amina ChaouchManchester Centre for Clinical Neuroscience, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Northern Care Alliance, Stott Lane, M6 8HD, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-4340-6400
Andrew G L DouglasOxford Centre for Genomic Medicine, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Rhona MacLeodDivision of Evolution, Infection and Genomics, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Jennifer RoggenbuckDepartment of Neurology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6583-9996
Alisdair McNeillDivision of Neuroscience and Neuroscience Institute, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. a.mcneill@sheffield.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motor neuron disease (MND), also referred to as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is a monogenic disease in a minority of cases, with autosomal dominant inheritance. Increasing numbers of people with MND are requesting genetic testing, and indeed receiving a genetic diagnosis. Consequently, requests for genetic counselling and predictive testing (i.e. of unaffected family members) are similarly expected to rise, alongside pre-symptomatic clinical trials. Despite this, there is no evidence-based guideline for predictive genetic testing in MND. This paper provides an overview of the genomic basis of MND, focusing specifically on the most common monogenic causes of MND. It then lays out the complexities of MND predictive testing, including the genetic landscape characterised by incomplete penetrance, clinical and genetic heterogeneity, and an oligogenic mechanism of pathogenesis in some cases. Additionally, there is limited research on the psychosocial impact of predictive genetic testing for MND, with studies suggesting potential difficulty in adjusting to the news, in part due to a lack of support and follow-up. This underscores a case for evidence-based, disease-specific guidance for predictive testing in MND.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFamilyGenetic TestingMotor Neuron DiseaseGenetic CounselingHumans

Identifiers

PMID39501102
PMCPMC11711763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.