Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39500796›Full record

ArticleResearch in health services & regions2024

Population-based cross-sectional survey of cervical cancer screening prevalence and socio-demographic correlates in Bangladeshi women.

Mohammad Jobair Khan, Priya Kannan, Sayma, Stanley John Winser

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Article in Research in health services & regions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Mohammad Jobair KhanDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong (SAR), China. khan_pavel08@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-1759
Priya KannanRehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong (SAR), China.
SaymaDepartment of English, Uttara University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Stanley John WinserDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong (SAR), China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer, albeit preventable, is the second-most deadly gynecological cancer in developing nations. Little is known about cervical cancer among Bangladeshi women. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of cervical cancer screening and demographic correlates to identify potential variabilities in screening rates among different demographic groups and regions.

methodsThis study used secondary data from the WHO STEPS 2018 Survey. We used Bayesian regression to perform the bivariate analyses between the outcome and each explanatory factor, as it generates more acceptable results and improves parameter estimates. The top-ranked socio-demographic factors were identified using a two-step cluster analysis. This method determines the relevance of predictor variables and automatically establishes the number of clusters.

resultsThe prevalence of Bangladeshi women who had ever been screened for cervical cancer was 6.2%. In the adjusted model, women with the following socio-demographic factors had a higher likelihood of developing cervical cancer: being 18-29 years old (AOR = 3.3, 95% CI: 0.24, 15.27) or 45-59 years old (AOR = 2.8, 95% CI: 1.22, 6.0), currently married (AOR = 2.3, 95% CI: 1.36, 3.70), and employed (AOR = 2.4, 95% CI: 1.40, 4.06). Women in the Barisal division were found to have higher odds of being screened for cervical cancer (AOR = 21, 95% CI: 0.66, 121.97). Cluster analysis found residence status predisposes women to cervical cancer screening.

conclusionThere is a significant potential for substantial reductions in the burden of cervical cancer in Bangladesh by strengthening the application of cervical cancer screening. Future studies should examine how socioeconomic status, culture, and healthcare access affect cervical cancer screening trends for different divisions in Bangladesh. An independent national cancer registry is urgently needed to evaluate screening trends and outcomes.

Indexed as

Bayesian regression modelCervical cancerPrevalenceScreeningSociodemographic correlatesWHO STEPS survey

Identifiers

PMID39500796
PMCPMC11538205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.