Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39499778›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

Fasting plasma glucose level and in-hospital cardiac arrest in patients with acute coronary syndrome: findings from the CCC-ACS project.

Kangning Han, Xia Li, Mengmeng Li, Tong Liu, Fang Liu, Jie Yang, Shuyu Jin, Jing Liu, Jun Liu, Yongchen Hao and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Kangning HanDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Xia LiDepartment of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Mengmeng LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Tong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Shuyu JinDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yongchen HaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jing LinDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Chenxi JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Ribo TangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jianzeng DongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Dong ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Deyong LongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Changsheng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with coronary artery disease is adversely affected by elevated fasting plasma glucose (FPG) levels. However, the relationship between FPG levels and in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) remains unclear.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to investigate the association between FPG levels and IHCA in patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

methodsData from a total of 31,726 ACS patients fitted with inclusion and exclusion criteria across 241 hospitals in the Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China-ACS project from November 2014 to July 2019 were collected. Different logistic regression models were utilized to examine the associations of FPG levels with IHCA. Sensitivity analyses were then conducted to assess the robustness of the findings. Marginal effect analyses were also employed to evaluate the impact of different therapies.

resultsA total of 335 cases of IHCA and 293 in-hospital mortality were recorded throughout the study. A non-linear relationship between FPG levels and IHCA was identified after adjusting for the covariates. Specifically, a significant association was found between elevated FPG levels (≥6.1 mmol/L) and an increased risk of IHCA. These findings remained consistent across different subgroup analyses including both the diabetic and non-diabetic patients. Additionally, the marginal effect analyses revealed that percutaneous coronary intervention could lower the high FPG-related risk.

conclusionsThe study findings showed a positive correlation between FPG levels and a higher incidence of IHCA, irrespective of the presence of diabetes.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeBlood GlucoseFastingHeart ArrestHospital MortalityAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisRisk FactorsBlood Glucoseacute coronary syndromediabetesFasting plasma glucosein-hospital cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID39499778
PMCPMC11539375

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.